CSS - Margins And Text On Top Of An Image In Css

Hi, I'm a total dork, and only barely able to finagle occasional css pieces to work right.

I need to center a background image, though need to keep minimum margin [if user resizes browser window] -- not sure how to do that?

I have a background-colored table cell that appears beneath this on the page, so if a user resizes their browser window too small, the background image floats off the left edge. THANK YOU!!

Hi!

Could some experienced CSS developer please confirm this:

All paddings, and right and left margins, always combine (what I mean is if you have a left object with a 5px right margin and a right object with a 5px left margin, the distance between the two will be 10px).

However, bottom & top margins never combine.

Is all this true?

I am having a problem where I have a <div> that holds my body image, margin: 0 auto; Inside that is my content <div> with margin:15px; but this is visually dropping the background image's margin by 15px. The problem compounds every time I add another margin/padding requirement into the rest of the <div>.

Code:

html, body {
	margin:0px;
	padding:0px;
	background-image:url(images/interface/background.png);
}


#body_image {
	width:935;
	margin:0 auto;
	padding:0px;
	background-image:url(images/interface/body.png);
	background-repeat:no-repeat;
	background-position:center;
}

#container {
	width:904px;
	height:750px;
	margin:15px;
}



#slug {
	height:15px;
}

Code:

<div id="body_image">

<div id="container">
	<div id="header">Header</div>
	<div id="nav">Nav</div>
	<div id="sidebar">Sidebar</div>
	<div id="content">Content</div>
	<div id="footer">Footer</div>
	


</div>
</div>

The extent of my CSS is a few tutorials online and the class I took 10 years ago where the teacher said "Here's CSS, you can't do much more than change your font size and color with it... on to tables!" Thought it'd only be fair to give you a little background.

Hi All,

This seems to be a bit of a recurring problem for me in a lot of the new CSS designs I'm trying... but it seems that IE interprets both padding and margins differently than how firefox interprets them. Sometimes it seems to do it the same, and other times differently.

Take a look at this:
http://zeroonedesign.com/beta/newsite/index.html

CSS he
http://zeroonedesign.com/beta/newsite/style.css

Now look at it first in Firefox (the desired effect) and then in IE. IE seems to be incapable of understanding this particular piece of the code

Code:

#menu {padding-top:140px;text-align:left;padding-left:38px;}
#menu ul{margin:0px;}

#menu ul li{display:inline;margin-right:10px;padding:5px 7px 5px 7px;color:#fff;}

#menu ul li a{color:#fff;font-size:10pt;text-decoration:none;}

#menu ul li a:hover{color:#fff;font-size:10pt;border-bottom:3px solid #fff;}

#menu ul li a.selected{color:#f88000;font-size:10pt;border-bottom:2px solid #f88000;}

Ideas? Help? I know the box model is different for IE than it is for FF but I've tried the box model hack and it doesn't seem to do anything.

Good Morning All,

Been having a slight problem with the visual in the screenshot below.

The blue line is our H2, and the purple one is our H3, however, as you can see, the underline spans the entire width of the column, not just underneith the text, which is our requirement.

***As i am not allowed to upload a url as a new user, the underline is as follows. With the text centre aligned.

text
-----------------------------------------------------------

rather than

text
------

and obviously by the css, the underline on the headers is a small image, repeated - x.


Please see relevant css information.

* (line 23)

{

margin-top: 0pt;

margin-right: 0pt;

margin-bottom: 0pt;

margin-left: 0pt;

padding-top: 0pt;

padding-right: 0pt;

padding-bottom: 0pt;

padding-left: 0pt;

}

h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 (line 101)

{

font-size: 1.2em;

font-weight: normal;

padding-bottom: 4px;

margin-top: 0.6em;

margin-right: 0pt;

margin-bottom: 0.8em;

margin-left: 0pt;

text-align: center;

}

.contentArea h2, #secondaryNavigation h2 (line 114)

{

background-color: transparent;

background-image: url("../images/h2_gradient_bg.gif");

background-repeat: repeat-x;

background-attachment: scroll;

background-position: left bottom;

color: #0066cc;

}


Many Thanks in advance.

Marc.

Hi.
See code below. Why does the outer SPAN in TABLE not grow with the image height. If the text is longer so it is forced below image then it looks as it should.
Please also read some comments in the code.

Code:

<html><body><center><br><br>
Why does image not force the outermost span to be at least as high as image?<br>
If the text are long enough and gets below the bottom border of image it look good though.<br><br>
NOTE: I need to put Image and text either within separate span or in same span as the examples below.<br>
In my real application I'm using an <a href=" ...> around the outer span in examples below.<br>

<br><br>
<table border=1 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width=200px><tr><td>
	<span style="display:block; background-color:#ffa827; padding-top:10px; padding-left:10px; padding-right:10px;">
		<span style="display:block; float:left">
			<img src="landscape.jpg" height="40px" width="40px" alt="" border="0">
		</span>
		
		<span style="display: block; color: white;">
			Text here. 
		</span>
	</span>
</td></tr></table>

<br><br>
<table border=1 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width=200px><tr><td>
	<span style="display:block; background-color:#ffa827; padding-top:10px; padding-left:10px; padding-right:10px; color: white;">
			<img src="landscape.jpg" height="40px" width="40px" alt="" border="0" style="float:left">
			Text here.
	</span>
</td></tr></table>

</center></body></html>

Hi. Really hoping someone can help me with this... I'll try and explain this as best I can(!)

Basically I've got a page containing a block of 9 images, with each linking to a video clip. At the moment I've got the CSS coded so that whenever the mouse is hovered over the 'infobar' (at the bottom of each image) it goes from having a transparent background with black text to having a grey background with white text.

What I'm trying to achieve is that same effect whenever the mouse is hovered over any part of the image and infobar. The live online link can be found at:
www.markmcm.co.uk/test/test.html

The CSS is as as follows:

Code:

/*
 *  Page Stylesheet 
 */
body {
  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
  background-color: #eaeaea;
  border:0; margin:0; padding:0;
  height: 100%;
}
a:link {
	text-decoration: none;
}
a:visited {
	text-decoration: none;
}
a:hover {
	text-decoration: none;
}
a:active {
	text-decoration: none;
}
#container {
	margin-left: auto;
	margin-right: auto;
   	min-height: 100%;
	width: 936px;
}
* html #container {
	height: 100%;
}
#content {
	float:left;
	position: relative;
	height: 528px;
	width: 936px;
	z-index: 0;
}
.miniscreen1, .miniscreen2, .miniscreen3, .miniscreen4, .miniscreen5, .miniscreen6, .miniscreen7, .miniscreen8, .miniscreen9 {
	position: absolute;
	float: left;
	display: block;
	width: 312px;
	height: 176px;
}
.miniscreen1 {
	top: 0;
	left: 0;
}
.miniscreen2 {
	top:0;
	left: 312px;
}
.miniscreen3 {
	top: 0;
	left: 624px;
}
.miniscreen4 {
	left: 0;
	top:176px;
}
.miniscreen5 {
	left: 312px;
	top:176px;
}
.miniscreen6 {
	left: 624px;
	top:176px;
}
.miniscreen7 {
	left: 0;
	top:352px;
}
.miniscreen8 {
	left: 312px;
	top:352px;
}
.miniscreen9 {
	left: 624px;
	top:352px;
}
.info {
	height: 30px;
	top:3px;
	left: 40px;
	width: 265px;
	float: left;
	position: absolute;
}
.infobar  {
	left:0px;
	position: absolute;
	top: 140px;
	width: 312px;
	height: 36px;
	outline: none;
	color:#000;
	background: url("data/infobar.png") no-repeat 0 0;
	z-index: 650;
}
.infobar:hover  { 
	background-position: 0 -36px;
	outline: none;
	color:#fff;
}
#infobar span {
	display: none;
	outline: none;
}
.clip_title {
	outline: none;
	font-size: 85%;
	font-weight: 700;
	vertical-align: top;
	text-align: left;
}
.clip_sub {
	outline: none;
	height: 13px;
	font-size: 80%;
	line-height: 13px;
	font-weight: 700;
	vertical-align: top;
	text-align: left;
}

And the HTML is:

Code:

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<html>
	<head>
		<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
		<title>Test Page</title>
		<meta name="description" content=" " />
		<meta name="keywords" content=" " />
		<meta name="generator" content=" " />
		<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="page.css" media="screen" />
	</head>
<body>

<div id="container">

	<div id="content">
		<span class="miniscreen1">			
		<a href="#"> <img src="img/clip1.jpg" width="312" height="176" border="0">
		<span class="infobar"><span class="info clip_title">Test Clip 1<br><span class="clip_sub">123 Productions</span></span></span></a>
		</span></span>
					
		<span class="miniscreen2">
		<a href="#"><img src="img/clip2.jpg" width="312" height="176" border="0">
		<span class="infobar"><span class="info clip_title">Test Clip 2<br><span class="clip_sub">123 Productions</span></span></span></a>
		</span></span>
		
		<span class="miniscreen3">
		<a href="#"><img src="img/clip3.jpg" width="312" height="176" border="0">
		<span class="infobar"><span class="info clip_title">Test Clip 3<br><span class="clip_sub">123 Productions</span></span></span></a>
		</span></span>
			
		<span class="miniscreen4">
		<a href="#"><img src="img/clip4.jpg" width="312" height="176" border="0">
		<span class="infobar"><span class="info clip_title">Test Clip 4<br><span class="clip_sub">123 Productions</span></span></span></a>
		</span></span>
	
		<span class="miniscreen5">
		<a href="#"><img src="img/clip5.jpg" width="312" height="176" border="0">
		<span class="infobar"><span class="info clip_title">Test Clip 5<br><span class="clip_sub">123 Productions</span></span></span></a>
		</span></span>
	
		<span class="miniscreen6">
		<a href="#"><img src="img/clip6.jpg" width="312" height="176" border="0">
		<span class="infobar"><span class="info clip_title">Test Clip 6<br><span class="clip_sub">123 Productions</span></span></span></a>
		</span></span>
	
		<span class="miniscreen7">
		<a href="#"><img src="img/clip7.jpg" width="312" height="176" border="0">
		<span class="infobar"><span class="info clip_title">Test Clip 7<br><span class="clip_sub">123 Productions</span></span></span></a>
		</span></span>
	
		<span class="miniscreen8">
		<a href="#"><img src="img/clip8.jpg" width="312" height="176" border="0">
		<span class="infobar"><span class="info clip_title">Test Clip 8<br><span class="clip_sub">123 Productions</span></span></span></a>
		</span></span>
	
		<span class="miniscreen9">
		<a href="#"><img src="img/clip9.jpg" width="312" height="176" border="0">
		<span class="infobar"><span class="info clip_title">Test Clip 9<br><span class="clip_sub">123 Productions</span></span></span></a>
		</span></span>
				
	</div>
</div>
	
</body>
</html>

There must be a better (and easier?) way to do this. Any help would be very-much appreciated - and save an old bloke from tearing too much of his hair out(!)

Figured this was simple, but I can't seem to figure it out.

Using CSS, I want to put an image on the left with text to the right aligned to the bottom. I could easily do this with a table, but I'd like to find a CSS way.

With CSS like:

.imginfo {float:none;clear:both;margin-top:1em;}
.imginfo img {float:left;margin-right:1em;}

and code like:

Code:

<div class="imginfo">
  <img src="..." />
  Line of Text<br />
  Line of Text<br />
  Line of Text<br />
</div>

I get the image on the left and the text on the right, but, the text starts at the top of the image. I want it to end up aligned to the bottom of the image.

Attempting to use vertical-align: bottom doesn't do anything with the text.

The effect I am looking for is like below. If you assume the XXX are the image...

Code:

XXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXX Line of Text
XXXXXXXXXXXX Line of Text
XXXXXXXXXXXX Line of Text

Hi
I am redesigning my blog and took it down completely. I want to place the day's text post on the day's photo post on top of the latter, while graying out the photo. Is that possible without using flash?

Hello.

So I have this situation (on the right):
h t t p : / / img339.imageshack.us/img339/6958/1stb.png

and when I change my browser resolution, I get this (on the right):
h t t p : / / img35.imageshack.us/img35/3892/2ndhw.png

Is it possible to do that the image wouldn't change the place on a screen even you when change the resolution of the browser? And yes, the image must be behind the text.

Thanks in advance for any suggestions and tips.

I am trying to put labels below images on my new site design. See: www.jwsuretybonds*com/jw09


I figured out how to get them vertically aligned, but I am having problems with the horizontal, as when I change the browser size, they move.


Here is one of the examples:
Code:

#homepage-bar h2.construction {
	position:fixed;
	top:225px;
	left:505px;
}

I tried changing to position: absolute; I also tried to use percentages on the left:


I know this is easy, but I can't find the fix after googling for 30 minutes. Help!

according to the css 2.1 spec if you specify the margin/padding of an element in ems then it takes the measurement from that element's font size, this means that

*
{
font size: 1em;
}

h1
{
font-size: 1.5em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
}

gives h1 a margin of ... 1.5em ... which sucks. and is counter intuitive IMO. how is one supposed to go about having fixed margin spaces when using scalable fonts? now i know that margins overlap so theoretically setting

p
{
margin-top: 1em;
}

instead would work, but only where a p lies under a h1. if i had a h1 then a h2 then a p then how large would the gap be between the h1 and the h2? and how would i control that reliably?

the only way around this i can think of is this

*
{
font-size: 1em; /*let's say this equates to 10px on the device it's being viewed on*/
}

h1
{
font-size: 1.5em; /*...then this would be 15px*/
margin-bottom 0.67em; /*..this would be 67% of 15px = 10px!*/
}

h2
{
font-size: 1.2em; /*12px*/
margin-bottom: 0.83em; /*83% of 12px = ... 10px!*/
}

p
{
margin-botton: 1em;
}

Now, when i scale the font size all the margins should scale in accordance with the <p>. at least, according to my understanding of the spec. i'll try it in the next couple of hours (first thing monday morning just got to work)... anyone else thought of a scalable friendly alternative?

Here is what I have now...
Code:

<style type="text/css">
#outter {
	width : 400px;
	height : 80px;
	padding : 0;
	margin : 0;
	background-image: url(your image);
	border : 1px solid green;
	position : relative;
}

#inner {
	position:absolute;
	z-index : 2;
	left: 50%;
	top: 50%;
	border : 1px solid blue;
	margin-top : -10px;
	margin-left : -75px;
}
</style>

<div id="outter">
	<div id="inner">Needlepoint Shop Guilford</div>
</div>

How would I do the same thing, but with an actual image, not a background image?

Thank You!
Cam

I'm trying to do a layout like this: wink zone. net / ap.jpg

I know how to do the header part of it but the end of the image of the person and the text parts are bit harder. Could you give me some help? I guess the best way to do this is use floats?

Hi there,

I am having trouble making a nimage appear on the top of some text. I have a transperent image, but the text is appearing ontop... I need the image to appear on top.

This is the code:

Code:

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" border="0">
  <tbody>
    <tr>
      <td style="BACKGROUND-IMAGE: url(img/template/bg_one.jpg); WIDTH: 357px; " align="center">
        <div style="position: relative; z-index: 1000; BACKGROUND-POSITION: right bottom; BACKGROUND-IMAGE: url(img/template/image_to_appear_on_top.gif);  WIDTH: 357px; height: 275px; BACKGROUND-REPEAT: no-repeat;"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
          <tbody>
            <tr>
              <td  valign="top" align="center">
				<div style="z-index:-900;">
				  <p>test text </p>
                  <p>test text </p>
                  <p>test text </p>
                  <p>test text </p>
                  <p>test text </p>
                  <p>test text </p>
                  
</div>

				</td>
            </tr>
          </tbody>
      </table>
	  </div>
	  </td>
    </tr>
  </tbody>
</table>

Any ideas what I have wrong?