CSS - Benefits Off Css Over Tables? (was "css Greatness?")
ok, i just read something about how css is so much better than tables. could someone explain to me why? i mean in terms of organization. it said its simpler etc. i guess thats true if you're doing dotted tables and stuff like that.
another q, if im doing a table that basically makes a border out of images, should i redo it in css? whats the difference, in my case i mean, with the code im using? heres basically what my code is if you want to see it. still working on how to load the border after the content. Code: <table background=outerborderimage> <tr><td><image here>text here </td></tr> <tr><td background=topborderimage></td></tr> <tr><td background=middleimage> <table align=left cellpadding=0 cellpadding=0 border=0><tr><td> main text </td><td>more text </td></tr></table> </td></tr> <tr><td background=bottomimage></td></tr> </table><br> Similar TutorialsI'm taking over a departmental web page that has a whole bunch of Code: <body topmargin="0" bottommargin="0" leftmargin="0" rightmargin="0"> in the web pages. Does anyone know how to put this in a stylesheet so that I don't have to put this code in every <body> tag when I create a new page? I've searched all over and can't find a reasonable resolution. Thanks what is the equivilant to <table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> in css? i've tried PHP Code: table { border-spacing: 0px; padding: 0px; border-colapse: colapse; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; } td { border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; padding: 2px; } That makes the width 2px wide though. I want it to only be one. And the padding seems to be messed up as well. Hi All, Developed a weird issue in FF and IE8 and am not sure what to do with it. I have some tables that will just not display correct, the table is rendering a little too small and making the text overflow the cells. Its really odd and not sure what to do about it? I took a screen shot in IE, but the have happens in FF. Anyone any ides? I would appreciate any advise as to whether this degrades properly as the browser is narrowed. I didn't post this in the "critique" forum because my only concern (right now) is related to CSS. There is a separate style sheet for handhelds, so if you have one I would appreciate a look from there also. Most links are still inactive. Liquid design TIA, Rob I'm using the CakePHP framework to build my site. I hope I'm not asking an impossible question and being since I'm new an all.. Anyways I finished a simple design well I thought it was simple anyway until I tried to make the content box to be a fluid width. Here's what it's supposed to look like. http://planet-rpg(dot)com/PR_style.png // yes I know I'm a new user.. Here's what I currently have. http://planet-rpg(dot)com Here's my coding. html Code: <?php echo $html->docType('xhtml-trans'); ?> <html> <head> <title>Planet RPG::. Imagine a creative universe : <?php echo $title_for_layout; ?></title> <?php echo $html->css('styles'); ?> </head> <body> <div id="top_bar"> <p>top bar</p> </div> <div id="body"> <div id="header"> <p>Header</p> </div> <div id="page-wrap"> <ul id="navigation"> <li class="first"><a href="/games/">Games</a></li> </ul> <div id="frame"> <div id="container"> <div id="main_content"> <p>Content area</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="footer"> <p>footer coding</p> </div> </body> </html> css Code: html { background: #2b435d; } html, body { margin: 0; } body, table { color: #303030; } img { border: 0; } #body { background: #d8dde8; padding: 0 0 16px; } #page-wrap { min-width: auto; margin: 10px auto; } #frame { margin: 0 auto; padding: 0px 1170px 0px 220px; margin-top: -17px; } #main_content { background-color: #fff; } #header { background: url("../img/header.png") repeat-x bottom left; height: 64px; margin-top: 36px; } #navigation { background: url("../img/navigation.png") repeat-x bottom left; height: 31px; margin-top: -20px; font-family: "Arial", sans-serif !important; font-size: 14px; color: #fff; text-shadow:-1px -1px 0 black; list-style-type: none; padding:1px 5px 1px 220px; } #navigation li { float: left; } #navigation li a { border-left: 2px solid #303030; text-shadow:-1px -1px 0 black; color: #D0D0D0; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; display: block; height: 21px; padding: 6px 12px 1px; } #navigation li a:hover { color: white; text-shadow:-1px -1px 0 black; } #navigation li.first { padding-left: 236px; margin-left: -236px; text-shadow:-1px -1px 0 black; } #navigation li.first a { background: url("../img/cursor.png")bottom center no-repeat; height:24px; color: #6193c7; border: 0; text-shadow:-1px -1px 0 black; } #logo { width: 166px; height: 50px; margin-top: -32px; margin-left: 20px; position: absolute; z-index: 2; } #footer { background: #607080 url("../img/footer.png") repeat-x; height: 60px; padding: 30px 0; clear: both; } #top_bar { background: url("../img/top_bar.png") repeat-x bottom left; height: 36px; font-family: "Arial", sans-serif !important; font-size: 12px !important; font-weight: normal !important; height: 36px; position: fixed; top: 0; left: 0; right: 0; z-index: 5; } I haven't used CSS/html in awhile but if anyone can help me either "fix" the content box so it appears like mockup which would be centered on my screen as my resolution is 2560X1600(30") and just repeat the <div's> when needed. Hope someone can help me with my question. http://stuweb.cms.gre.ac.uk/~as234/full/full.htm some problems: in IE the menu at the top is "block" level but i want it to be in a line? whereas in ff its ok! in ff, one of the menu image (called "main" on the left of review) doesnt appear but if u hover over it, u will see the rollover image! the background colour should be grayish however that DOESNT happen! (I originally posted this at the end of another of my topics but I don't think it was seen). I have just noticed this problem in firefox (may happen in other browsers) but I couldnt make it happen in IE6. After the first load of the page or after a "hard refresh" (ctrl + F5) the middle and right column do not "shift up" and leave a gap. (see attached picture). But if I refresh (just F5) firefox shifts them up to display the page as it should be seen. Example Picture The site itself. Any ideas? Hi guys, For a pure CSS site, is it still necessary to have height="82" and width="82" in <img ... /> ? Moreover, is it depreciated to have a size="25" tag in <input elements? (I know it could ba handled in CSS but nice to have directly in the html). Thank you Hi, I'm trying to build a nav using css, I need to style each <li> within the nav becuase they need to be different lengths on the page. I have had it working fine on IE but I can'#t get it working for for any other browser. Does soneone know how I can style each of my list items accordingly, notice the different block lengths for each one which is very important. I have tried both id="Style" and class="Style" and no joy, I have also tried #nav ul li li li li li a:hover in my style without id or class in my HTML Here is my Html PHP Code: <DIV id="nav"> <ul> <li id="1"><a href="Home">Home</a></li> <li id="2"><a href="About-us">About us</a></li> <li id="3"><a href="FlexNews">FlexNews</A></li> <li id="4"><a href="Careers">Careers</A></li> <li id="5"><a href="Contact">Contact</A></li> </ul> </div> Pretty straight forward, now my css PHP Code: #nav { width:1005px; vertical-align: middle; text-align: left; } #nav ul { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; } #nav li { float: left; text-align: left; } #1 a{ line-height: 20px; float: left; width: 215px; display: block; color: #000000; text-decoration: none; text-align: left; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-indent: 17px; border-right-width: 2px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: #FFFFFF; } #1 a:hover { line-height: 20px; float: left; width: 215px; display: block; color: #FFFFFF; text-decoration: none; text-align: left; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; background-color: #33A02C; text-indent: 17px; border-right-width: 2px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: #FFFFFF; } #2 a{ line-height: 20px; float: left; width: 211px; display: block; color: #000000; text-decoration: none; text-align: left; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-indent: 17px; border-right-width: 2px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: #FFFFFF; } #2 a:hover { line-height: 20px; float: left; width: 211px; display: block; color: #FFFFFF; text-decoration: none; text-align: left; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; background-color: #33A02C; text-indent: 17px; border-right-width: 2px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: #FFFFFF; } #3 a { line-height: 20px; float: left; width: 211px; display: block; color: #000000; text-decoration: none; text-align: left; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-indent: 17px; border-right-width: 2px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: #FFFFFF; } #3 a:hover { line-height: 20px; float: left; width: 211px; display: block; color: #FFFFFF; text-decoration: none; text-align: left; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; background-color: #33A02C; text-indent: 17px; border-right-width: 2px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: #FFFFFF; } #4 a { line-height: 20px; float: left; width: 184px; display: block; color: #000000; text-decoration: none; text-align: left; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-indent: 17px; border-right-width: 2px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: #FFFFFF; } #4 a:hover { line-height: 20px; float: left; width: 184px; display: block; color: #FFFFFF; text-decoration: none; text-align: left; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; background-color: #33A02C; text-indent: 17px; border-right-width: 2px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: #FFFFFF; } #5 a { line-height: 20px; float: left; width: 183px; display: block; color: #000000; text-decoration: none; text-align: left; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-indent: 17px; } #5 a:hover { line-height: 20px; float: left; width: 183px; display: block; color: #FFFFFF; text-decoration: none; text-align: left; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; background-color: #33A02C; text-indent: 17px; } Here is an exmple link http://dev.121design.co.uk/flextrade2/ Works fine in IE but not in Firefox, heres hopling someone can help. Thanks in Advance, tried so many different methods and none seem to work. Cheers, Stuart that is basically the question. I have a main div, where content will dynamically be placed, so it will change height frequently. However, It has rounded corners, so either side of it I have 3 images, 2 of which are the corners, and one is a repeating y image. If i set a fixed size for the containing div's height(<div id="submaincontainer">), everything will jump to that.(everything else is set to inherit) However, if it's height is set to auto (which is really what I want) everything will be 1px tall. (URL address blocked: See forum rules)/cv/cv.html This is my first project with trying to strictly use div tags and CSS rather than a table. A table seems like it would be incredibly easier. Anyone know how to make this work? Hi guys! Let's say I have this IN BODY directly: Code: <div id="top_section"> ... </div> <ul id="menu"> ... </ul> Or should I do it like this: Code: <div id="top_section"> ... </div> <div id="menu"> <ul> ... </ul> </div> UL and DIV are both block elements so I think the first is acceptable (combining block elements whatever their sort is logical or am I completely wrong here??) Thank you I have a very simple question: I have this html code: Code: <div id="text"> <p><a>text</a></p> <p><a class="red">text</a></p> <p><a>text</a></p> </div> And this CSS style: Code: .red { color: red; } #text a{ color: blue; } I would like to apply the .red class, but it does not work, because the #text a overrides it. How can I solve that? It is just an example because it is a cause of a problem generated by a CMS, and I can only play with the CSS, not with the HTML side. Is there by chance a feature of MS Front Page that helps us out by changing height and width attributes to upper case, which CSS does not recognize? If so, is there a way to disable this feature? What is the popular alternative (among those in the know) to MS FP? The "normal-html-preview" screen format in FP is great. Or, can we simply get rid of the height and width calls in "img src=" links? Thank you for any attention to this. Ed Hello, I am currently making a site, and this is my first experience using css, and so far I love it. Now I have a page with multiple links on it, and this page has its css info stored in a seperate css file. Now I want some of the links to show up in all satus's (hover, visited ect)with one color, size ect, and some links to show up with a different color. I know i can modify all the links on the page color by adding this to the css page... ------------------------ A:LINK {font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color:#000000; text-decoration:none; font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold;} ----------------------- but how can i make it so each class has a differnt a:link, a:visited, ect. Thanks! I am using the following code. In firefox the input box (including the border) fits a nice box of 83 by 15. In IE it seems to not be so well, and is bothering things near it. Any ideas on how to rectify this? Code: <td><input type="text" class="loginbox" size="13" /></td> .loginbox { border: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: #9AA8C3; padding: 0; margin: 0; text-decoration: none; font-size: 11px; color: #40668C; } http://cheers-sendai.com/fluidframe.htm has a great and simple example of 3 cols (OK, 2 cols in the middle section makes "4 cols"), header and sticky footer, where the middle col has overflow:auto so it can be scrolled. GREAT example, I think (due to the use of bg colors, etc.). The left/right/width values of the divs are manipulated so that the middle section runs from 10% to 90% and the left/right divs fill in accordingly. I'd like to be able to set, for example, the left and right divs to be 150 px wide (NO percentages!) and have the middle section stretch between them (regardless of viewport width) and be able to be scrolled, too. The problem I see is that most examples use percentages. I can set the left div to be a fixed width, then set the middle section left coord. to be, say, 150px, but then I need to set its width to stretch to "150 to the left of the right side of the viewport" and I don't know how to do this. Thanks. I want to change the "flashing cursor" color in an input field in my css. This field has a dark background, the text over it is white but when you click in it, the flashing cursor is darkgray an almost invisible. Look in my login and password box, you will understand: http://www.jeudebourse.com. I'm mostly speaking in French and I don't know what is called this cursor. I don't mean the mouse pointer but the cursor that is flashing in the field to indicate your position in this field. Thanks. I'm not sure if we are allowed to post urls here or not, didn't see anything against it but I'm sure someone will inform me if we can or can't. Anyways I'm having problems getting the "current" class to work for the active page. I want the current page to use the rollover id. This is a code snippet that should be enough to figure out how I am doing my navigation. I am using a single image and shifting it depending on the state it's in. CSS Code: Original - CSS Code .nav1 {float:left; position:relative;display:block;} .nav1 li {margin:0px; padding:0px; display:inline;} .nav1 li a {height:30px; float:left; list-style:none;} a span { position: absolute; left: -999em; }/*This hides span text for when CSS is supported*/ #home a{ float:left; background-image: url(images/nav_main_1.png); display: block; height: 30px; width: 132px; text-decoration: none; background-position: 0px -31px; } } #home a:hover, a.current{ background-image: url(images/nav_main_1.png); background-position: 0px 0px; } #news a{ float:left; background-image: url(images/nav_main_2.png); display: block; height: 30px; width: 131px; text-decoration: none; background-position: 0px -31px; } #news a:hover, a.current { background-image: url(images/nav_main_2.png); background-position: 0px 0px; } .nav1 {float:left; position:relative;display:block;} html4strict Code: Original - html4strict Code <ul class="nav1"> <li id="home" class="current"><a href="#"><span>Home</span></a></li> <li id="news"><a href="#"><span>News</span></a></li> </ul> <ul class="nav1"> Any help is greatly appreciated, I would imagine I am missing something simple. |