JavaScript - How Do I Create An Array Of Char Arrays In Javascript?
I was looking at that old Strawberry Fields problem and I thought I'd see about solving it in JavaScript. What I want is an array of chars so that I can set individual elements in the array of arrays. Strings are apparently immutable and can't directly be changed? Here's my code.
Code: var field = new Array(); var string0 = "..@@@@@..............." var string1 = "..@@@@@@........@@@..." var string2 = ".....@@@@@......@@@..." var string3 = ".......@@@@@@@@@@@@..." var string4 = ".........@@@@@........" var string5 = ".........@@@@@........" for (var i = 0; i < 6; i++) { field[i] = new Array(); field[i] = eval("string" + i + ".slice('')"); } document.write("field's type is " + typeof field + "<br>"); // object? but it should be explicit array document.write(typeof field[1]) // string? it should explicitly be an array, then it was filled with array elements document.write(typeof field[1][2]); // string - ok, I understand this bit document.write(field[1].length); document.write("<br>"); for (var i = 0; i < field.length; i++) { field[i] = new Array(); for (var k = 0; k < eval("string" + i + ".length"); k++) { field[i][k] = eval("string" + i + ".charAt(" + k + ")"); } document.write("<br>"); } document.write("field's type is " + typeof field + "<br>"); // seriously, an object? document.write(typeof field[1]) // why is this an object instead of an array? document.write(typeof field[1][2]); // string, yeah, I understand this as well document.write(field[1].length); document.write("<br>"); Also, it looks like I can't overwrite a 1-length string that's in the array of arrays. For instance: Code: newField = field; //for loops newField[i][k] = 0; // does nothing, newField's elements remain the same. Similar TutorialsHi everyone, i am stuck at a problem. i am trying to craete a redimmensionable array using javascript, is there a way to do this, i know that this can be done in vbscript using redim and preserve commands. If not then is it possible to variables between javascript and vbscript, or call vbscript function using javascript. a sample code will be much aprreciated thanks for your time! J Hi, I am a begginer in javascript, please help on below I want to create an object with nested objects array like following: var country{ var states=new array(); } var state { city,pincode } this should be called like var city= country[0].state[0].city; any idea will be appreciated I need to loop the alphabet and numbers 0-9 to initialize a few thousand arrays. This is for my site and is truly needed. http://www.thefreemenu.com I currently have every array written out and it takes up to much space in my .js file. The majority of my variables are empty but necessary and need to be there (including empty) for my site to work properly. Question is the last part Here's where I'm at. Code: var NewVarLetterOrNum = "a"; eval("_oneofseveralnames_" + NewVarLetterOrNum + "='this part works';"); alert(_oneofseveralnames_a); This creates the variable _oneofseveralnames_a='this part works' Code: var newArrayLetterOrNum = "a"; eval("_oneofseveralnames_" + newArrayLetterOrNum + "= new Array();"); alert(_oneofseveralnames_a) This creates the Array _oneofseveralnames_a=new Array(); and all the values in the array are null, but, now a variable like _nl_a[1]='something' can be used elsewhere because the array exists. This is all that is necessary for now because I can probably set all the variables to be blank with something like Code: i=1 while(i<=20){ _oneofseveralnames_a[i]="1-20"; i++ } alert(_oneofseveralnames_[20]); So now you have what I came to understand in the first few hours. Now to the hard part : ( I can't make multiple array's dynamically. I dont' know if its because I don't understand loops or arrays or what and its very fustrating. As for any answer you might be so kind as to provide, if you could dumb it down that would be greatly appreciated. Code: var newArray =new Array('a','b','c','d','e','f','g','h','i','j','k','l','m','n','o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v','w','x','y','z') i=1 while(i<=26){ eval("_nl_" + newArray[i] + "= new Array();"); i++ } alert(newArray[1]) // Is b, but alert(_nl_b) //I can't get _nl_b to exist, I tried everything including taking away the quotes around the letters in every test */ var _nl_a =new Array() var _img_a =new Array() var _h_a =new Array() var _r_a =new Array() var _m_a =new Array() var _yt_a =new Array() var _i_a =new Array() The above arrays are all the array _name_ parts I need but for example, a has 10 parts, a,p2_a,p3_a,.. p10_a. I need 10 pages for each letter of the alphabet and numbers 0-9 and a special all1, p2_all1 ... p10_all1. Overall 2200 arrays that need to be declared. Currently they are all written out. /* Does anyone know of a way I can create an array using words on new lines, without quotes, or a way I can make all of the lines separately in quotes and separated by commas? (I have 118,628 words, so I can't do it by hand.) Any help is appreciated. Thanks to anyone who answers.
Hey I was hoping someone could point me in the right direction here. I'm supposed to add a <script> in the mainContent div of puppies.htm to generate the opening table tags followed by a header row with cells for Picture, Description, and Date Taken. Obviously these are supposed to be taken from the arrays in puppies.js, but how do i organize those arrays into a table. Any input would be much appreciated. thanks. puppies.js Code: var puppyPics = new Array(); var pictureDesc = new Array(); var pictureDate = new Array(); puppyPics[0] = "AllTheKids.jpg"; puppyPics[1] = "susie.jpg"; puppyPics[2] = "princess.jpg"; puppyPics[3] = "wicketAndCarlos.jpg"; puppyPics[4] = "wicketAndGeorge.jpg"; pictureDesc[0] = "New puppies"; pictureDesc[1] = "Susie"; pictureDesc[2] = "This is Princess"; pictureDesc[3] = "Wicket is very social"; pictureDesc[4] = "Wicket and George"; pictureDate[0] = "January 10, 2011"; pictureDate[1] = "January 10, 2011"; pictureDate[2] = "January 10, 2011"; pictureDate[3] = "January 15, 2011"; pictureDate[4] = "January 15, 2011"; puppies.htm Code: <div id="mainContent"> <h1> My Puppies</h1> <p>I made this page to show off my wonderful puppies! I hope you enjoy their pictures.</p> <script <!-- end #mainContent --></div> I have a choice when creating a new API that I would like other peoples opinions on. Do I use a single Array or Multiple arrays such as: Code: array[1][1] = "ID[56]NAME[Hello World]START[10]"; OR Code: ID[1][1] = 56; Name[1][1] = "Hello World"; Start[1][1] = 20; The API is used for animations so is very heavy work, but would using around 15 multidimensional arrays be too much and a single one be preferable??? Thanks Hi I need a bit of javascript help with an array please. just don't seem to have the correct syntax. (the "code" below is pseudo code, just to get the idea across) Here's what I currently have: var bill = new array[20]; var sam = new array[20]; var nancy = new array[20]; var Oscar = new array[20]; I'm assigning objects to them (ie Oscar[5] = new objLabel() This seems like a kluge, however. Here's what I'd like (again, pseudo-code) var Objects = {bill:null; sam:null; nancy:null; Oscar:null}; var theObject = new Array of Objects[20]; // yes: i know that's wrong... and that's the part I'm having trouble with so that I can do something like: with theObject[5] do { bill = new objLabel(); nancy = new objImage(); }; Just seems to me that keeping a single array of multiple objects is likely to be less error-prone than multiple arrays of single objects... But I don't have the syntax right... or can it be done in JS? If it's doable, would someone be kind enough to show me how to declare and access that example? Hi, I'm a JS beginner and I find looping through arrays with for/in is very easy. Yet I find lots of code examples where array length is used instead of for/in and I'm thinking to myself, why do it this (somewhat) hard(er) way? Maybe I'm missing something... Thanks for your help. I apologize in advance for my ignorance. I'm relatively new to javascript. I am trying to dynamically create a page based on information in a .txt. So far the code works. But only for a spacific line in the .txt. I would like it to create numbered divs and fill with approprate info from .txt for each line in .txt. Does that make sense? Any help you can provide would be greatly appriciated. Oh and I'm not worried about cross browser function this is for intra-net and all clients use Mozilla. P.S.: I will paste full code if necessary and it is explained exactly how. Is it: [ "my code goes here" ] or [code] my code goes here [code] Hello there, I was having some trouble with 2D arrays (or array of arrays). Essentially, the array has 100 rows, with two columns. The first column of every row holds a name, and the second holds a sales amount. With the use of a do while loop, the user can continuously add up to 100 names and sales amounts. After all the information the user wishes to add is stored into the 2D array I'm attempting to pass that very same 2D array as a parameter to a function called printRow as can be seen in the code below: Note: the function call and the actual function are found in two separate javascripts. Code: var salesPerson=new Array(100) for (i=0; i <=100; i++) { salesPerson[i]=new Array(2); } var x = 0; do { salesPerson[x][0] = getName(); salesPerson[x][1] = getSales(); x++; }while(x != 100 && confirm("Enter more employee information?")); printRow(salesPerson[][]); Code: function getName() { var nameEntered = prompt("What is your first name?"); return nameEntered; } function getSales() { var error; var salesEntered; do { salesEntered = prompt("What were your sales?"); error = false; if (isNaN(salesEntered) || salesEntered == null || salesEntered == "") error = true; }while(error); return salesEntered; } function printRow(salesPerson[][]) { for (i =0; i<salesPerson.length; i++) { document.write(salesPerson[i][0] + " " + salesPerson[i][1]); } } At the moment I'm only looking to print the contents of the 2D array that I pass as a parameter to the document. As is, the javascipt doesn't seem to execute at all, it worked fine up until I added the printRow function call and function which leads me to believe I may not be passing it as a parameter correctly. Any tips on how to do this correctly would be greatly appreciated! This has been resolved. The moment i posted it i realised the mistake i was making . Learnig how to delete my post, until then thought i would sdimply delete the content.
Hi, I'm kinda newbie in javascript and would really like some help if you wouldn't mind? I'm working with dreamweaver and VBScript and have drop down lists being populated by dynamic recordsets, the tables that are being used are text fields and everything is working fine other than one niggly thing I want to do and just don't seem to be able to get the javascript code right The data I have has two columns; area and technical issue. As the area contains duplicates I have this as a separate drop down list with a distinct in the sql command and from an onclick event from the 'area' drop down list, I get the value of the selected item [var x = document.NewFacilityAdminDetailsTest.ara_component.selectedIndex; var ara_component = document.NewFacilityAdminDetailsTest.ara_component.options[x].value;] all's well so far.... The second drop down list contains all the 'technical issues' which is great, BUT because its a dynamic recordset its for ALL of the areas and I want to be able to take away the technical issue values in the technical issues drop down list that don't belong to the area that's been picked and I also dont' want the user selecting a technical issue that isn't linked of the area. I've tried some of the samples I've found by googling and even the adobe example but they all seem long winded and I never quite get the code right and the second drop down list just keep showing ALL 'technical issues show' for ALL of the 'areas'. Surely there's a bit of javascript to turn the second drop down list recordset into an array, loop through the array and remove the technical issues that don't match the selected value from the 'area' drop down list and put the array into the second drop down list instead of using the recordset? Any help would be soooooo useful. Best Regards Joan, Cheshire Ok so this is probably a simple question but i have hit a wall he So I have 20 arrays with incremental names (course1, course2, course3 ...) What i want to make is a selection box with 20 options. for each option the value would be course1[0] and the text shown would be course1[1]. if i write this code: <code> for (var i=1; i<=20; i++){ var select = document.getElementById("selectiontest") select.options[select.options.length] = new Option (course1[1], course1[0]) } </code> The code works and the correct array values are put as the option text and value. I am having trouble getting the loop to move from course1 to course2, i used the loop counter in the array name like this: <code> for (var i=1; i<=20; i++){ var select = document.getElementById("selectiontest") select.options[select.options.length] = new Option (('course'+i)[1], ('course'+i)[0]) } </code> this is where it stops working. I get 20 values of o. which i assume is the second character of course. How do i tell javascript to incrementally change the array name during the loop? Hi i am confused in one topic and need help, I have a javascript array containing objects like; Object values are ordered as Type, Amount and count. Object 1 => ("A" , 100 ,10) Object 2 => ("C" , 50 ,10) Object 3 => ("A" , 100 ,20) Object 4 => ("B" , 200 ,10) Object 5 => ("A" , 10 ,10) Object 6 => ("B" , 100 ,10) Object 7 => ("C" , 100 ,5) Object 8 => ("C" , 50 ,5) In the end i want to group these objects like ; ("A" , 100,30) (Note : 30 = 20 +10) ("A" , 10,10) ("B" , 200,10) ("B" , 100,10) ("C" , 100,5) ("C" , 50,15) 15 = 10 + 5 How can i do this in javascript, note that the new types will be added to this array ? hey guys i have the following code that extracts the information from the questiondiv then i have a for loop to search the array but it keeps returning it has no answer can someone help me please and i know im most probly doing somthing realy silly wrong. P.S some reason the codes indenting got messed up when i pasted it here Code: <html> <head> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.min.js"></script> <script> function code() { function getNodes(prop, val, meth, nd, useSelf ) { var r=[], any= getNodes[val]===true; nd=nd||document.documentElement; if(nd.constructor===Array){nd={childNodes:nd};} for(var cn=nd.childNodes, i=0, mx=cn.length;i<mx;i++) { var it=cn[i]; if( it.childNodes.length && !useSelf ){r=r.concat(getNodes(prop, val, meth, it,useSelf ));} if( any ? it[prop] : (it[prop]!==undefined && (meth ? ""[meth] && String(it[prop])[meth](val) : it[prop]==val))){ r[r.length]=it; } }//nxt return r; };getNodes[null]=true;getNodes[undefined]=true; //end getNodes() var answer; trivia = new Array('test?','test1'); var triviaGet = getNodes( "data", //examine each node's .data property (only hits text nodes) /\?/, //looking for text with a "?" "match", //using String().match method to accept arguments[1] document.getElementById("questiondiv") // looking in the question div )[0].textContent.split("?")[0]+"?" //show text of first match alert(triviaGet); var i=0; var answer1; var answer2; for(i=0; i < 8400; i++) { if(trivia[i] == triviaGet) { answer = trivia[i]+1; document.getElementById("test").innerHTML=(answer) break; } else { document.getElementById("test").innerHTML=("Answer not found!"); } } //search trivia array for match to question //when found the answer is the next one in the array so if it finds the question at index 7261 then the answer is in index 7262 // TODO: insert answer into text box... } </script> </head> <body> <div style="display: none;" id="questiondiv"> You challenge The Wiseman to a game of trivia, he asks you this question:<br/> <br/> test?<br/> <br/> <input class="dungeoninput" type="text" size="16" id="answer" value="" maxlength="32"></input><br/> <div class="btn100" style="margin-top: 6px;" onclick="loadDiv2('/dream/explore?action=acceptTrivia&qid=727'); return false;">Answer</div> </div> <div id="test"> test </div><br /> <button value="code()" onclick="code()">click me</button> </body></html> Any suggestions on how the javascript below should be changed so it will work with checkboxes that have brackets in the name? (I'm using foreach in php, and can't seem to get the php to work/work correctly without using them.) Thanks! Code: function chktotal(j) { var total=0; for (var i=0; i < document.form1.ckbx.length; i++){ if(document.form1.ckbx[i].checked){ total=total+1; } if(total>8){ alert("Please only select 8"); document.form1.ckbx[i].checked = false; total = total -1; return false; } } document.form1.totalval.value = total; } <input onclick="chktotal(2)" value ="Sample Item 1" type="checkbox" name="ckbx[]"> Hi, I'm new to JS and I am trying to build my first script. My problem, is I'm trying to build a multi hide/show script, displaying paragraphs of information. If I want multiple variables for the script do I have to use an array? and if so, how can I construct this array? Here is my script as of now, <!-- // this tells jquery to run the function below once the DOM is read $(document).ready(function() { // choose text for the show/hide link var showText="Resume"; var hideText="Hide"; var profile_showText="Profile"; var profile_hideText="Hide"; // append show/hide links to the element directly preceding the element with a class of "toggle" $(".toggle").prev().append(' (<a href="#" class="toggleLink">'+showText+'</a>)'); $(".profile_toggle").prev().append(' (<a href="#" class="profile_toggleLink">'+profile_showText+'</a>)'); // hide all of the elements with a class of 'toggle' $('.toggle').hide(); $('.profile_toggle').hide(); // capture clicks on the toggle links $('a.toggleLink').click(function() { $('a.profile_toggleLink').click(function() { // change the link depending on whether the element is shown or hidden if ($(this).html()==showText) { $(this).html(hideText); } else { $(this).html(showText); } // profile_toggle if ($(this).html()==profile_showText) { $(this).html(profile_hideText); } else { $(this).html(profile_showText); } // toggle the display $(this).parent().next('.toggle').toggle('fast'); // profile_toggle $(this).parent().next('.profile_toggle').profile_toggle('fast'); // return false so any link destination is not followed return false; }); }); }); //--> Right now the script doesn't work with the bottom two variables profile_"ect." Please help, been working on this for sometime and its probably an easy fix for someone experienced. Thanks! I'm trying to do this using numerical arrays for an assignment: Create a webpage with three select boxes. If basketball is selected in the first select box, the second select box should display the names Celtics, Lakers, and Bulls. If Celtics is selected from the second select box, the third select box should display the names Larry Bird, Bill Russell, and Kevin McHale. I think i have a good start but i can't seem to get the fields to automatically populate with the players. This has to be done solely with JavaScript. Any help would be greatly appreciated? <html> <head> <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- var teams = new Array() teams[1] = new Array() teams[1][0] = "Celtics" teams[1][1] = "Lakers" teams[1][2] = "Bulls" teams[2] = new Array() teams[2][0] = "Yankees" teams[2][1] = "Cardinals" teams[2][2] = "Reds" var basketball = new Array() basketball[0] = new Array() basketball[0][0] = "Larry Bird" basketball[0][1] = "Bill Russell" basketball[0][2] = "Kevin McHale" basketball[1] = new Array() basketball[1][0] = "Wilt Chamberlain" basketball[1][1] = "Jerry West" basketball[1][2] = "Magic Johnson" basketball[2] = new Array() basketball[2][0] = "Micheal Jordan" basketball[2][1] = "Scottie Pippen" basketball[2][2] = "Dennis Rodman" var baseball = new Array() baseball[0] = new Array() baseball[0][0] = "Babe Ruth" baseball[0][1] = "Joe DiMaggio" baseball[0][2] = "Mickey Mantle" baseball[1] = new Array() baseball[1][0] = "Mark McGuire" baseball[1][1] = "Ozzie Smith" baseball[1][2] = "Willie McGee" baseball[2] = new Array() baseball[2][0] = "Pete Rose" baseball[2][1] = "Johnny Bench" baseball[2][2] = "Joe Morgan" function fillTeams() { var whichIndex = document.getElementById("theSport").selectedIndex var numberOfTeams = teams[whichIndex].length for(i=0;i < numberOfTeams; i++){ document.getElementById("theTeams").options[i].text = teams[whichIndex][i] } } function fillPlayers() { var whichIndex = document.getElementById("theTeams").selectedIndex if(document.getElementById("theTeams").selectedIndex=="basketball") var numberOfPlayers = teams[teams[whichIndex]].length for(i=0;i < numberOfPlayers; i++) { document.getElementById("thePlayers").options[i].text = basketball[teams[whichIndex]][i] } else if(document.getElementById("theTeams").selectedIndex =="baseball") for(i=0;i < numberOfPlayers; i++) { document.getElementById("thePlayers").options[i].text = basketball[teams[whichIndex]][i] } } //--> </script> </head> <body> <form> <select id="theSport" onChange="fillTeams()"> <option>Choose a Sport</option> <option>Basketball</option> <option> Baseball </option> </select> <select id="theTeams" onChange="fillPlayers()"> <option>................</option> <option></option> <option></option> </select> <select id="thePlayers" size="3"> <option> ...............</option> <option></option> <option></option> </select> </form> </body> </html> Hi there coding friends, im stuck again this time on arrays.. Im trying to get my head around it and im sure it's one of those things you do once you know what your doing (to an extent) now the problem is... i have 2 arrays for a experiment one = flowerheight and the other is flowernumbers. now the height is set out as 15,16,17,18,19 and numbers 2,1,6,4,2 what the aim is in the first part is to times the height by numbers of the corresponding array ie. 15x2 16x1 17x6 18x4 19x2 to make a 3rd array with them as the totals then the second part of the program is to calculate the average height i.e total of total of numbers array (2+1+6+4+2) + total of 3rd array(15x2+16x1+17x6+18x4+19x2) then a write to show what the total was.. now all I have of the code is... Code: <HTML> <HEAD> <TITLE> Flower Experiment </TITLE> <SCRIPT LANGUAGE = "JavaScript"> /* * Program to calculate average height of flowers.. */ //Experiment results var flowerHeights = [15,16,17,18,19]; var flowerNumbers = [2,1,6,4,2]; //Write code to work out and show flowerheightxnumbers. //Write code to calculate the average height of the flowers (total of flowernumbers + (flowerheight X numbers) and write it out in the browser window. </SCRIPT> </HEAD> <BODY> </BODY> </HTML> now I have no idea how to go about this it's making me loose my mind. Can someone start me off in the right directon and/or explain to me what to do. Anyhelp much appreciated, I wish I could have done more to the question to make it easier for you lot to help me but my brain is frazzled Thanks. James I'm working on this website and some contents are set up in arrays. How do you refer variables to work with arrays. I need the correct syntax.
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