PHP - How To Prevent Direct Accessing A Particular Page?
Hello,
I want to prevent this page from being directly accessed by all via just putting its address in the address bar: http://www.mysite.com/page1/page2/signup.php I want to allow to be accessed this page only via clicking on a link in a particular page like: http://www.mysite.com/activate/index.php Please help me. Similar TutorialsI am using the debug_backtrace() php function to prevent direct access to admin files.
i simply place the code below at the top of a page eg config.php and direct access via the browser is prevented.
Is it a safe practice or is there a better way of doing it?
<?php debug_backtrace() || die ("Direct access to this resource is forbidden"); ?>Thanks I have my template files and some functions in my server which are available for direct reach. like ; my "index.php" file includes "loginpage.php" form which is ok when I enter www.site.com/index.php but also when I enter to www.site.com/loginpage.php it works and shows me just login page. So this is what I dont want. How can I prevent to reach the files directly like this, I want them to work just for other pages of my website, not for directly seeing. By the way can this problem also be solved by hosting settings or mod_rewrite ? A shipping vendor (like Stamps.Com) provides me a Printable Shipping Label to display on my website for Visitors to print.
When Visitors come to my page, my PHP code:
$Shipping_Label_Data = $LabelVendor->data[0]->contents; // vendor's API echo '<img src="/Label-Directory/'.$Order_Number.'.png" />'; Later I realized the security flaw: any snooper can fish for other Visitor's labels in my Label directory. What is the best way to prevent the display of other people's labels? Thank you!! I use jQuery when adding messages. However, the file can be called directly. For example: includes/add_comment.php?id=2 So, I can make a form and call this file directly to add a message. ID is user id and form can be submited with HTML form wherever are located. How to prevent direct access to the file when called through a Ajax? Hi, I found a code for login page on web which would check against the database and login, I wanted to modify it so that once the password is verified the user will be directed to a new page with the session variables also active. I read about " header()" functionality which would achieve this so i added this to the code but my code seems to fail with the error "Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at C:\xampp\phpMyAdmin\scripts\login1.php:7) in C:\xampp\phpMyAdmin\scripts\login1.php on line 10 " The code for login1.php is as below- For quick understanding i have removed all the section related to DB validation ..so the below code must activate the next page "add_entry2.php" immediately after submit button is pressed. Please see below.. Thanks in advance. Code: [Select] <html> <head> <title>Login</title> </head> <body> <?php if (isset($_POST['submit'])) {if(!$_POST['uname'] | !$_POST['passwd']){die('You did not fill in a required field.'); } header('Location: add_entry2.php');} else {// if form hasn't been submitted ?> <h1>Login</h1> <form action="<?php echo $_SERVER['PHP_SELF']?>" method="post"> <table align="center" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3"> <tr><td>Username:</td><td> <input type="text" name="uname" maxlength="40"> </td></tr> <tr><td>Password:</td><td> <input type="password" name="passwd" maxlength="50"> </td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" align="right"> <input type="submit" name="submit" value="Login"> </td></tr> </table> </form> <?php } ?> </body> </html> we have already see the facility in website gmail and facebook that when user log-in successfully then its redirects the page to another page automatically, can someone tell me how to redirect the page when log-in becomes successful ?
User tries to Log-in -> create session variable -> now redirect the page
I can verify user account details and set the session variable at the same time, but how to reload the page so that it finds the session and reload itself and then redirect the page to new page ??
Thanks for sparing your time here !!
I am a part of an institue which has internal web pages. It also provides me with my web space with php servers. Now I know those internal web pages are available to the server. I want a code that can fetch those web pages and display it in my web space. And whatever forms i fill or links i click it should do those on internal page and again return the new web page. How do I access an object on different pages? I created object "A" on pageone.php and I need to access it on pagetwo.php. How do I do that? TomTees Is there any way to access a variable that is not assigned until further down the page eg: echo $myname; $myname = 'batman'; // clearly my real name which is why I am so poor at coding Thanks I have a registration page that mails a link to the users email. The link in the email takes the user to the activation page which sends out a welcome email and updates the database as activated if the user is not already activated. For some reason, this page is being accessed by an Amazon ip address with multiple browsers in the user_agent. Whatever this is is automatically activating my users and sending them a welcome email without them even accessing the page. The only suspect I can think of is I have a javascript snippit for google ads and also facebook on some of my pages. I don't know if they could somehow be accessing the page or not. It must be following the activation link in the mail() script I have on the registration page. I'm mailing myself the following when the activation page is accessed. I get an amazon ip, multiple browsers, and no referer. $browser = $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']; $ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']; $referer = $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'];
Hello all, As the title says: For sake of example, let's say I have a form with a couple text boxes and a submit button. When you hit submit, the data from the text boxes is translated into a database record. Howver, refershing the page will this record again and again -- which I do not want. How can I prevent this? Keeping in mind the business logic of my applicatoin allows the same record to be entered twice -- however, it should only happen if the user intentionally visits the form agian, and enters the same data. It should not happen on a page refresh. I assume this is a common problem...? Any thoughts? Thanks! Trying to sort out setting a cookie that allows visitor to decide which sub domain to go directly to in subsequent visits. Somewhat complicated by the fact that the sub domains are running seprate instances of wordpress. Here's the code... any suggestions appreciated! Code: [Select] <?php if (isset($_POST['submitted'])) { $site=$_POST['site']; setcookie("SitePref",$site, time() + 60*60*24*30, 'historybee.com'); if ($site == 'ms') { header("Location: http://ms.historybee.com/"); } elseif ($site == 'hs') { define('WP_USE_THEMES', true); require('./wp-blog-header.php'); } } else { //if we have a cookie, load the site if (isset($_COOKIE['SitePref'])) { if (($_COOKIE['SitePref']) == 'hs') { define('WP_USE_THEMES', true); require('./wp-blog-header.php'); } else { header("Location: http://ms.historybee.com/"); } } else { //if we don't have a cookie, load the form ?> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <title>The National History Bee</title> </head> <body style="margin:0;padding:0;background: url('http://ms.historybee.com/wp-content/themes/makinghistoryblue/img/body_bg_hb5.jpg') repeat-x scroll center top #F2BF3B;"> <div align="center" style="width:800px;margin:0 auto;background:#fff;"> <p><img src="http://ms.historybee.com/wp-content/themes/makinghistoryblue/img/nhb_logo.png"> <p><h1>Welcome to the National History Bee!</h1> <p>The National History Bee has both High School and Middle School competitions. <p>Please choose which site you would like to visit. Your choice will be remembered for 30 days. <form action= "<?php echo $_SERVER['PHP_SELF']; ?>" method ="POST"> <input type="radio" name="site" value="ms"> Middle School Competition <input type="radio" name="site" value="hs"> High School Competition <input type ="hidden" name="submitted" value="true"> <p><input type="submit" value="Remember My Choice"> </form> <br /><br /><br /> </div> </body> </html> <?php } } ?> I've just done a Contact Me form. Once a message has been sent, I'd like to direct the user to a new page saying 'thanks for getting in touch', just so it's clear the message has been sent. What's the best function to use for that? I tried require("message.php") and include() but the two files got mixed up and all I got was a mess! Thanks in advance for any help Hello everyone, I have a question. I'm trying to figure out a way to make it so that when a user visits a page for a certain file, they are given the file to download but can't see the link to that file. Example: There is a file on http://serverB.com/file.rar A person goes to http://serverA.com/?file=file.rar They can download http://serverB.com/file.rar without seeing the link to that file. Is there any way to do this? Thanks. I just finished a page of code that passes all the debug tests except for the very last line on the page. </html>. The page has php and html, java script and some SQL. (see I'm learning and hadn't placed a post until I exhausted my limited resources. The Error Codeis: PHP Parse error: syntax error, unexpected $end in C:\wamp\www\registerform.php on line 292 Here's my concern: I read this error statement as an error()is missing. Please clarify something for me, You start the php code with <?php and end it with ?>. I also understand that the end() will stop all further operation. Correct. When you have a form call itself for data checking, and if the data is correct, send it to the appropriate database table, does one need to place the end() at the end of the php portion of the code? And if so, will it not stop any of the code from being read the first time the page is called? Also since the FORMs action calls for the page to load itself for data verification, how at the end of the checking do I go call another page? here's the page: The page is attached: I have a php form for uploading file as the action sends to upload.php. How I can avoid any kind of direct access to upload.php? I want to kill the php process at the first line without performing the remaining code (it is very critical for me as I have a counter), except calls coming from form.php. Hello, I'm having some major major issues, with a web hosting / PHP / MySQL database issue and if anyone can help that would be amazing! Okay first I have a MySQL database setup, with a table called "staff", within that there is a "username" and "password" field pretty self explanatory. I have a login in page (login.php) see first set of coding and a loginaction (loginaction.php) and what is suppose to happen is the loginaction checks the posted data against the database and if correct relocate to another page. I have had this coding and much more complex coding working on various other servers, but this is the first time I've ever dealt with BT Business webhosting, which is pretty useless right now and poor help to date from technicians who say it is a purely a coding issue. From what I have established I believe that the issue is occuring because BT don't have the apache server setup correctly for what I'm trying to do or that the browser is seeing the "$result" on "loginaction.php" and data, resulting in a white page of certain doom! Please help!! login.php [<?php include "sections/phparea.php";?> <?php include "sections/header.php";?> <?php include "sections/left.php";?> <!-- start content --> <div id="content"> <?php // Include the formatted error message if (isset($_SESSION['message'])) echo "<h4>".$_SESSION['message']."</h4>"; // Generate the login <form> layout ?> <form action="loginaction.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data"> <table class="tablelogin" > <tr> <td> <label for="email">E-mail Address</label> </td> <td> <input type="text" name="email" id="email" /> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <label for="password">Password</label> </td> <td> <input type="password" name="password" id="password" /> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> <a href="../ambustar/accountrecovery.php">Forgotten Password?</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> <input type="hidden" name="count" id="count" value="1" /> <input type="reset" name="reset" id="reset" value="Clear" /> <input type="submit" name="submit" id="submit" value="Log in" /> </td> </tr> </table> </form> </div> <!-- end content --> <?php include "sections/right.php";?> <?php include "sections/footer.php";?> ] loginaction.php [<?php session_start(); include "dbconnect.php"; $email =$_POST["email"]; $password =$_POST["password"]; $query = "SELECT * FROM staff WHERE username = '$email' AND password = '$password'"; $result = mysql_query($query) or die ("Error in query: $query. ".mysql_error()); // see if any rows were returned if (mysql_num_rows($result) > 0) { header("Location: test.php"); } else { header("Location: login.php"); } ?> ] dbconnect.php [<?php $hostname = "sql5c30a.carrierzone.com"; $username = "user"; $password = "password"; $databaseName = "main_bikescarsandvans_co_uk"; $connection = mysql_connect($hostname, $username, $password); // or die ("Unable to connect!") mysql_select_db($databaseName) or die ("Unable to select database!"); ?> ] I have solved this now. I've got a question, I thought I'd be able to do this fairly easily. I don't want to do an .htaccess solution also. I tried this, define('ACCESS', TRUE); // then on other page if(!defined('ACCESS'){die('Direct access not allowed.');} Need some assistance, appreciated. Hello everyone, What is the best method of blocking direct access to certain files like functions, modules, and etc? I was trying the if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed');method but I feel like there must be a more convenient/better way. Any suggestions are appreciated, thank you. |