PHP - Cannot Use String Offset As An Array

Hi guys, why am i getting this error: Illegal string offset 'user_id' 

but when echo $value it brings the correct output.

Thanks

	    $user_id = 5;
    $user_name = "obodo";
    $_SESSION['test'] = array('user_id' => $user_id, 'user_name' => $user_name);
	
    foreach( $_SESSION['test'] as $value )
    {
         
	         echo $value['user_id'];   //give error
        /* echo $value //works  */
      
    }
     

First off, what are the names for the types of arrays?

What do you call an array that uses integers for the key?

I think when the key is text it is called an associative array?

Anyways...

Is there a way to create an array where they keys are integers, but you are defining the first entry?

I would like my array to either start with a "1" or maybe "1001".

How do I do that?

if($array[$i][$j] == 0) 

<?php
    include_once "pyramidCard.php";
    include_once "pyramidDeck.php";
    
    $theDeck = new Deck();
    $pyramid = array(array(), array(), array(), array(), array(), array(), array());
    $size = 7;

    $theDeck->shuffleCards();
    
    makePyramid($pyramid, $size, $theDeck);
    display2Darray($pyramid, $size);
    
    
    //************************
    //      FRUNCTIONS       *
    //************************
    
    function makePyramid($array, $size, $deck)
    {
        $row = 0;
        for($i = 0; $i < $size; $i++)
        {
            for($j = 0; $j < $size; $j++)
            {
                if($j > $row)
                {
                    $array[$i][$j] = 0;
                    //echo ". <br>";
                }                    
                else
                {
                    $array[$i][$j] = $deck->dealCards();
                    //echo "this card is ".$array[$i][$j]->getFace()." of ".$array[$i][$j]->getSuit()."<br>";
                }
            }
            $row++;
        }
    }
    
    
    function display2Darray($array, $size)
    {
       for($i = 0; $i < $size; $i++)
    {
        for($j = 0; $j < $size; $j++)
        {
            if($array[$i][$j] == 0)
                echo "  ";
            else
                echo $array[$i][$j]->getFace()." of ".$array[$i][$j]->getSuit();
        }
        echo "<br>";
    } 
    }
?>

I am trying to get a user details from the database and compare it with the posted value. Now I get Trying to access array offset on value of type null in. The column name user_number exists in the database. This is my code below.. Thanks!!!

     <?php
     mysqli_report(MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR | MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT);

     error_reporting(E_ALL | E_WARNING | E_NOTICE);

     ini_set('display_errors', TRUE);

      if (session_status() == PHP_SESSION_NONE) {
  session_start();

    }
     if(!isset($_SESSION['login']))
     {
     echo ("<script>location.href='../clogin/'</script>");
     die();
     }

     if (isset($_POST['submit'])) 
      {
      

        include_once('db.php');
       //get post details from user
             
        $UserNumber = $_POST['uNumber'];

        $sql = "SELECT * FROM customer WHERE user_number=?";   
        $stmt = $connection->prepare($sql); 
        $stmt->bind_param('i', $UserNumber);
        $stmt->execute();
        $result = $stmt->get_result();
        $count =  $result->num_rows;
      if($count == 1)
       { 
   
       while($row = $result->fetch_assoc());

         {


         $db_Uno = $row['user_number'];

           if($userNumber !== $db_Uno) 
           {


             
  echo'<script>swal.fire("FAILED!!", "<strong>No Customer with the user number you entered.</strong><hr><br/><i> Check well and try Again.</i>", "error");window.setTimeout(function(){
   window.location.href = "home.php";
   }, 2000);</script>'; 

             exit();
             }

              else
              {
               }


                 }//while loop
          
                  } //end of if rslt     


                    }// end submit for transfer post        
          
                      ?>

CMS: PHP-Fusion version 9.03.110, PHP version: 7.4.16, MySQL Server Version: 5.7.33-log, DB Driver: PDO MySQL

My own support people at PHP-Fusion main site have been unable to help me with this problem and I'm hoping for some new eyes and new input on this error. First of all my script works perfectly fine and outputs the result desired. I know that my script is not using PDO prepared statements and I am not prepared to modify it to do so because too much would have to be changed. And I'm not fluent on PDO.

My script is an event calendar and can be seen at this url: https://windy.whisperwillow.net/grims_blog/index.php

The error only occurs 3 times on 3 lines.

<?php
echo "<div class='col-sm-12'>\n";
	include BASEDIR."grims_blog/include/cal_func_inc.php";
$day=date('d');
$endDate=date('t',mktime(0,0,0,$cMonth,$day,$cYear));
echo "<div><span class='hdspan2'><b>".$locale['gb_510']."</b></span></div><p>\n";
echo "<table class='tbl-responsive' width='67%' align='center' border='0' cellpadding='0' cellspacing='0'><tr>\n";
echo "<td align='center' colspan='3'><img style='max-width:100%;height:auto;' src='".BASEDIR."grims_blog/images/calhead/forest.jpg'></td>\n";
echo "</tr><tr height='30' bgcolor='#960000'>\n";
echo "<td align='left'>&nbsp;<a class='mcaldate' href='".FUSION_SELF."?month=$prev_month&amp;year=$prev_year' title='Last Month'>".$locale['gb_511']."</a></td><td align='center'><span class='mnthhd'>".date("F Y",strtotime($cYear."-".$cMonth."-01"))."</span></td><td align='right'><a class='mcaldate' href='".FUSION_SELF."?month=$next_month&amp;year=$next_year' title='Next Month'>".$locale['gb_512']."</a>&nbsp;</td>\n";
echo "</tr></table>\n";
echo "<table width='67%' align='center' border='0' cellpadding='0' cellspacing='0'><tr><td class='cal-blank'>\n";
echo "<table width='100%' align='center' border='0' cellpadding='0' cellspacing='0'><tr bgcolor='#005E00' height='35'>\n";
    foreach ($short_days as $key=>$val) {
        echo "<th style='text-align:center' width='14%'><span style='font-size:12px; color:yellow;'><b>".$val."</b></span></th>\n"; 
    }
echo "</tr><tr>\n";
$s=date('w', mktime (0,0,0,$cMonth,1,$cYear));
for ($ds=1; $ds<=$s; $ds++) {
echo "<td class='cal-blank' height='35' style='text-align:center;' valign='middle'></td>\n";
}
for ($d=1; $d<=$endDate; $d++) {
if (date('w',mktime (0,0,0,$cMonth,$d,$cYear)) == 0) { echo "<tr>\n"; }
$result = dbquery("SELECT post_id, post_title, post_date FROM ".DB_GRIMS_BLOG_POST." WHERE active='1' AND  MONTH(post_date) = '$cMonth' AND DAY(post_date) = '$d'");
$data = dbarray($result);
	$stuff1 = $data['post_id'] ? $data['post_id'] : "";
		if ($stuff1) {
		$id = $stuff1;
	} else { $id = ""; }
	$stuff2 = $data['post_title'] ? $data['post_title'] : "";
		if ($stuff2) {
		$title = $stuff2;
	} else { $title = ""; }
	$stuff3 = strtotime($data['post_date']) ? strtotime($data['post_date']) : "";
		if ($stuff3) {
		$evday = $stuff3;
	} else { $evday = ""; }
if (date("d", intval($evday)) == $d) {
echo "<td height='35' class='event' align='center' valign='middle'>\n";
} elseif ($d == $day && $cMonth == date('m') && $cYear == date('Y')) {
echo "<td height='35' class='today' align='center' valign='middle'>\n";
} else {
echo "<td height='35' class='cal-norm' align='center' valign='middle'>\n";
}
if ($d == $day && $cMonth == date('m') && $d <> $evday) {
echo "<a class='cal2' href='".BASEDIR."grims_blog/filtered.php?post_id=$id' title='".$locale['gb_513']." $title'><b>$d</b></a>\n";
} elseif ($d == $day && $cMonth == date('m') && $d == $evday) {
echo "<a class='cal2' href='#'><b>$d</b></a>\n";
} elseif ($evday) {
echo "<a class='ecal' href='".BASEDIR."grims_blog/filtered.php?post_id=$id' title='$title'><b>$d</b></a>\n";
} else {
echo "<span class='noevt'><b>$d</b></span>\n";
}
echo "</td>\n";
if (date('w',mktime (0,0,0,$cMonth,$d,$cYear)) == 6) { echo "</tr>\n"; }
}
echo "</table></td></tr></table>\n";
echo "</td></tr></table><p></div>\n";
?>

Well I could not add comments to the posted script. These 3 lines of the db query area give the error in my error log:

1) $stuff1 = $data['post_id'] ? $data['post_id'] : ""; /* Trying to access array offset on value of type bool */

2) $stuff2 = $data['post_title'] ? $data['post_title'] : ""; /* Trying to access array offset on value of type bool */

3) $stuff3 = strtotime($data['post_date']) ? strtotime($data['post_date']) : ""; /* Trying to access array offset on value of type bool */

I know I am asking a lot for help on older code but would really appreciate it if someone can take a look.

Not sure how to find what is causing my issue here, I'm running smarty which gives me this error if I switch PHP version to 7.4 (was on 7.3) : -

ERRNO: 8
TEXT: Trying to access array offset on value of type null
LOCATION: /home/mywebsite/public_html/smarty_templates_c/6c6d4758b747deced9729a6e51ecf350702d314f_0.file.cart.tpl.php, line 365, at May 27, 2020, 11:32 am
Showing backtrace:
content_5ecd2ac2aa0d30_10801785(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) # line  123, file: /home/mywebsite/public_html/include/smarty/sysplugins/smarty_template_resource_base.php
Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) # line  114, file: /home/mywebsite/public_html/include/smarty/sysplugins/smarty_template_compiled.php
Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) # line  216, file: /home/mywebsite/public_html/include/smarty/sysplugins/smarty_internal_template.php
Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, "1") # line  232, file: /home/mywebsite/public_html/include/smarty/sysplugins/smarty_internal_templatebase.php
Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, null, null, "1") # line  134, file: /home/mywebsite/public_html/include/smarty/sysplugins/smarty_internal_templatebase.php
Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display("pages/cart.tpl") # line  106, file: /home/mywebsite/public_html/cart/index.php

The line the error refers to is this : -

<p class="cart_del_info_box_text"><i class="fa fa-exclamation-triangle" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="cart_del_info_box_message"><?php echo $_smarty_tpl->tpl_vars['cart']->value->mDelivery['cartdeliverymessage'];?>

How do I go about finding which file has the actual problem? Thanks for any pointers.

Hi,

WHAT:

So I cannot for the life of me figure out why I'm getting this error. I'm trying to create a function that will display the user information from the database in a table but I have like a ton of these errors on the page and I don't know whats wrong.

STEPS TO RESOLVE:

So I've gone over my code a bunch of types to make sure that all the variables and what not were spelled correctly and as far as I can tell they are.

I've also googled this issue to see if I can find a solution but none of them are very helpful.

I honestly don't know whats wrong so kinda hard to find ways to resolve an issue, I don't even really know what this error means.

THE CODE:

This is where I put the function into action

 <?php
   display_table(
     array(
      "id" => "Id",
      "emailaddress" => "Email",
      "firstname" => "First Name",
      "lastname" => "Last Name",
      "salesperson" => "Salesperson",
      "phonenumber" => "Phone Number",
      "extension" => "Extension",
      "type" => "Type"
    )
  );
   ?>

//This is the function
<?php
function display_table($fields, $data, $rows, $page){
  if(isset($_GET['page'])){
    $page = $_GET['page'];
  } else {
    $page = 1;
  }
  $firstRecord = ($page - 1) * ROWS_PER_PAGE;
  $pageNumbers = ceil($rows / ROWS_PER_PAGE);

  echo '<div class="table-responsive w-75 mx-auto py-3">
  <table class="table table-dark table-bordered table-sm">
  <thead>
  <tr>';

  foreach($fields as $key){
    echo '<th class="py-2">' . $key . '</th>';
  }

  echo '</tr>
  </thead>
  </tbody>';

  $keys = array_keys($fields);

  for($record = $firstRecord; $record < $firstRecord + ROWS_PER_PAGE; $record++){
    $row = $data[$record];
    echo '<tr>';

    for($recordCount = 0; $recordCount < count($keys); $recordCount++){
      $column = $keys[$recordCount];
      echo '<td class="py-2">' . $row[$column] . '</td>';
    }

    echo '</tr>';
  }

  echo '</tbody>
  </table';

  for($pages = 1; $pages <= $pageNumbers; $pages++){
    echo '<a class="btn btn-dark mx-1" href=?page=' . $pages . '</a>';
  }
}
?>

Any help/advice would be really appreciated

I am getting these errors . This is my complete HTML page.

Everything seems to work fine but when i retweet a message these error show up.

Here is my tweet.php and the errors are at line 32 and 41.

Previously there was an error at line 24:

It was like this:

'.((!empty($tweet->retweetMsg) && $tweet->tweetID === $retweet['tweetID'] or $tweet->retweetID > 0) ? '

I changed it to this and the error went away

'.((isset($retweet['retweetID']) ? $retweet['retweetID'] === $tweet->retweetID OR $tweet->retweetID > 0 : '') ? '

Maybe this could help!

I will really appreciate any suggestion coming my way!