PHP - Getting A Comment Tree From An Array Of Comments
I'm working on adding a threaded comment system to a website. The comments will be in reply to posts which are part of a post table. The comment table contains an auto incremented ID, a ThreadID that references the post its replying to and a CommentID that references which comment its replying to if it is a reply to a comment and is null if its a reply directly to the post. It also contains the comment obviously. I can get all the comments for a post and push each comment object into an array and return it to be displayed.
What I'm stuck on though is having the comments nested. Any idea's I've came up with fall short of being able to be n level trees. I'm sure the answer is something to do with recursion but I can't think of how it would be implemented in this case. Any help or pointers would be great. I'm reading around but I thought I'd stop in here and ask as well. Thanks in advance. Similar TutorialsCREATE TABLE posts ( postId INT(11) NOT NULL UNIQUE AUTO_INCREMENT, title VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, author VARCHAR(24) NOT NULL, description TEXT NOT NULL, createdAt TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (postId) ); CREATE TABLE comments( commentId INT(11) NOT NULL UNIQUE AUTO_INCREMENT, comment TEXT NOT NULL, postId INT(11), userId INT(11), createdAt TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (commentId), FOREIGN KEY (userId) REFERENCES users(userId), FOREIGN KEY (postId) REFERENCES posts(postId) ); CREATE TABLE replies ( repId INT(11) NOT NULL UNIQUE AUTO_INCREMENT, reply TEXT NOT NULL, userId INT(11), commentId INT(11), createdAt TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (repId), FOREIGN KEY (userId) REFERENCES users(userId), FOREIGN KEY (commentId) REFERENCES comments(commentId) ); CREATE TABLE users ( userId INT(11) NOT NULL UNIQUE AUTO_INCREMENT, userName VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,, email VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (userId) ); how to retrive userName,comment, and createdAt from users and comments table while I have used userId as a Foreign key on the comment table if it isn't correct, correct me please I'm trying to get my head around oop and wondered if anyone would look at my comments so far . I want to learn a bit about constructors next but thought I should make sure I understand the below code properly first. Code: [Select] <?php class Dictionary { //new class public $translations = array(); public $type =" "; //new variables called 'PROPERTIES' function summarize() { //function within a class is called a 'METHOD' $ret = "Dictionary type: {$this->type}\n"; // {$this->type} means: use $type which is found within THIS class $ret .= "Terms: ".count( $this->translations )."\n"; // {$this->type} means: count the length of the $translation array which is found within THIS class return $ret; } } ?> Code: [Select] <?php include('class_dictionary.php'); //include file that holds the class $english = new Dictionary; // creating new object using the class called Dictionary $english->type = "EN"; // adding a value to the 'type' property located within the dictionary class $english->translations['TREE'] = "branch"; //adding TREE key and value branch to the translations array $english->translations['TREEtwo'] = "trunk"; //adding TREEtwo key and value trunk to the translations array $french = new Dictionary; //creating a new instance of the Dictionary object $french->type = "FR"; $french->translations['TREE'] = "arbre"; print_r( $english ); echo "<br/>"; print $english->summarize(); //prints the summarize method ?> when i comment and reresh it resends the comment so i have done 2 comments and continues if i keep refreshing and just multiplies. how can i stop the fetch or while loop. Code: [Select] <?php $query = ("SELECT * FROM homecomments"); $result = mysql_query($query); while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) { echo "<b>"; echo $row['username'] . "</b>: <Br> "; echo htmlentities($row['comment'], ENT_QUOTES, "UTF-8"); echo "<p>"; } ?> thats my echo comment code. would it ahve anything to do with that? Hello I have an array that I would like to display as a family tree... and am looking for an example script that will allow me to do this. I want to be able to create X number of generations and fill the boxes with data from my array.... So, if I want 5 generations I want to generate a tree with 63 elements or boxes Any help would be appreciated Thanks I have a database table with categories and subcategories, with the structure of :: categoryid, categoryname, parentid I have found numerous examples of printing out a tree structure of the table, and it works, but I would like to get all the data into an array, ultimately to print the array to a listbox to select from. The array structure would be categoryid => categoryname. The basic query I have now is as follows :: Code: [Select] function createCatTree($thisParentCatID=0,$depth=0) { $catIDQ = mysql_query("SELECT * from category WHERE parentcatid = $thisParentCatID;"); while ( $catIDQRow = mysql_fetch_array($catIDQ) ) { $thisCatName = $catIDQRow['categoryname']; $thisCatID = $catIDQRow['categoryid']; for($i = 0; $i < $depth; $i++) $spcstr.= " "; // create spaces to mimic a tree structure $value = $spcstr.$thisCatName; // add spaces echo $value; createCatTree($thisCatID,$depth+1); } } I was hoping to send the categoryid and categoryname to an array, like Code: [Select] $arr[$thisCatID] = $value;then change my function call to be Code: [Select] createCatTree($thisCatID,$depth+1,$arr);to send the array as a variable back to the function to hold the data going forward. Also, I added a section at the top of the function to see if the array needed to be initialized, like Code: [Select] if ($arr == "") { $arr = array(); } but this does not work. Is there any way to use this basic recursive code and save all the data to an array to be worked on at a later time? I need to set up a threaded comments system in a PHP project and I got this script shown below from http://www.jongales....#comment-436261
class Threaded_comments { public $parents = array(); public $children = array(); /** * @param array $comments */ function __construct($comments) { foreach ($comments as $comment) { if ($comment['parent_id'] === NULL) { $this->parents[$comment['id']][] = $comment; } else { $this->children[$comment['parent_id']][] = $comment; } } } /** * @param array $comment * @param int $depth */ private function format_comment($comment, $depth) { for ($depth; $depth > 0; $depth--) { echo "\t"; } echo $comment['text']; echo "\n"; } /** * @param array $comment * @param int $depth */ private function print_parent($comment, $depth = 0) { foreach ($comment as $c) { $this->format_comment($c, $depth); if (isset($this->children[$c['id']])) { $this->print_parent($this->children[$c['id']], $depth + 1); } } } public function print_comments() { foreach ($this->parents as $c) { $this->print_parent($c); } } }Here’s the example usage with the data provided as an array: $comments = array( array('id'=>1, 'parent_id'=>NULL, 'text'=>'Parent'), array('id'=>2, 'parent_id'=>1, 'text'=>'Child'), array('id'=>3, 'parent_id'=>2, 'text'=>'Child Third level'), array('id'=>4, 'parent_id'=>NULL, 'text'=>'Second Parent'), array('id'=>5, 'parent_id'=>4, 'text'=>'Second Child') ); $threaded_comments = new Threaded_comments($comments); $threaded_comments->print_comments();I have a sample select query that pulls data from a database and stores the result in the $comments array as shown below. The $comments array is then passed as an argument to the $threaded_comments object: $sql = 'SELECT * FROM test_comments'; // submit the query and capture the result $result = $conn->query($sql); $comments = array(); while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) { $comments[] = $row; }The challenge is that nothing is printed to the screen when I run the script. Inspection of the comments array with the var_dump function is shown below: array (size=4) 0 => array (size=3) 'id' => string '1' (length=1) 'parent_id' => string '0' (length=1) 'text' => string 'comment' (length=7) 1 => array (size=3) 'id' => string '2' (length=1) 'parent_id' => string '0' (length=1) 'text' => string 'comment' (length=7) 2 => array (size=3) 'id' => string '3' (length=1) 'parent_id' => string '1' (length=1) 'text' => string 'comment ' (length=8) 3 => array (size=3) 'id' => string '4' (length=1) 'parent_id' => string '3' (length=1) 'text' => string 'comment ' (length=8)I was wondering if the array format from my select query is the issue? Could anyone provide a clue as to how to fix this? Thanks. Edited by terungwa, 11 January 2015 - 05:07 PM. I have a problem with the "comments count" in the toggle link in my blog: www.albertosotophotography.com
I have this script for show/hide comments in main page:
<script type= "text/javascript"> // Show/Hide Comments jQuery(document).ready(function() { // Get #comments div var uniqueAppend = 1; var tempName = 'comments'; while(jQuery("#comments").length > 0 ){ jQuery("#comments").attr('id',tempName + uniqueAppend++).addClass('commentContainer') } var commentsDiv = jQuery('.commentContainer'); // Only do this work if that div isn't empty if (commentsDiv.length) { // Hide #comments div by default jQuery(commentsDiv).hide(); // Append a link to show/hide jQuery('<a/>') .attr('class', 'toggle-comments') .attr('href', '#') .html('Notes') .insertAfter(commentsDiv); // Encase button in .toggle-comments-container div jQuery('.toggle-comments').wrap(jQuery('<div/>', { class: 'toggle-comments-container' })) // When show/hide is clicked jQuery('.toggle-comments').on('click', function(e) { e.preventDefault(); // Show/hide the div using jQuery's toggle() var commentContainer = jQuery(this).parent('.toggle-comments-container').prev('.commentContainer'); jQuery(commentContainer).slideToggle('slow', function() { // change the text of the anchor var anchor = jQuery(commentContainer).siblings('.toggle-comments-container').children('.toggle-comments'); var anchorText = anchor.text() == 'Notes' ? 'Hide' : 'Notes'; jQuery(anchor).html(anchorText); }); }); } // End of commentsDiv.length }); // End of Show/Hide Comments </script>I use: .html('<?php comments_number( '0 notes', '1 note', '% notes' ); ?>')for name the "comments toggle link" with the count of comments for each single post. The problem is that all posts shows the same count: the comments presents in the first post. Someone can help me? Alberto This topic has been moved to Ajax Help. http://www.phpfreaks.com/forums/index.php?topic=322815.0 Code: [Select] <form name="commentbox" action="<?php echo $_SERVER['PHP_SELF']; ?>" method="post"> <table border="0"> <textarea name="comment" cols="20" rows="2" onclick="document.commentbox.comment.value='';" onfocus="this.style.borderColor='yellow';" onblur="this.style.borderColor='blue';" />Comment...</textarea> </td></tr> $commentcheck = $_POST['comment']; if ($commentcheck == "Comment...") { die(' <META HTTP-EQUIV=\"Refresh\" CONTENT=\"1; URL=index.php\"> '); }else why does this not refresh if i comment "Comment..." it just dies and doesnt echo anything Can somebody please have a look at this. The Problem I am having is that only 1 entry for each month goes into the tree and for the life of me I can't figure out why. Code: [Select] $queryyp = "SELECT YEAR(date) as year, MONTHNAME(date) as month, title FROM monsterpost ORDER BY date DESC"; // query to get the rows you want in the order that you want them, with the year and monthname specifically selected as well $resultyp = mysql_query($queryyp); $last_heading = null; // remember the last heading (initialize to null) while($rowyp = mysql_fetch_assoc($resultyp)){ $new_heading = $rowyp['year']; // get the column in the data that represents the heading $new_subheading = $rowyp['month']; // get the column in the data that represents the subheading if($last_heading != $new_heading){ // heading changed or is the first one $last_heading = $new_heading; // remember the new heading $last_subheading = null; // (re)initialize the subheading // start a new section, output the heading here... echo "<ol class=\"tree\"><li><label for=\"folder1\">{$rowyp['year']}</label> <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"folder1\" /></li></ol>"; } // subheading under each heading if($last_subheading != $new_subheading){ // subheading changed or is the first one $last_subheading = $new_subheading; // remember the new subheading // start a new section, output the subheading here... echo "<ol><li><label for=\"subfolder1\">{$rowyp['month']}</label> <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"subfolder1\" />"; } // output each piece of data under a heading here... echo "<ol><li class=\"file\">{$rowyp['title']}</li></ol></li></ol></li></ol>"; } Hi, I wrote a piece of code for doing a recursive printing of all the leaf nodes. But it is not moving beyond one or two levels. Here is the code: $root = array( "paa" => array ( "adi1" => array ( "cir1" => array ( "aka", "ra", "vinodh","dkido" ), "cir2" => array ( "muta", "la" ), "cir3" => array ( "ezut", "telAm" ), "cir4" => array ( "ati" ) ), "adi2" => array ( "cir1" => array ( "paka", "vaV" ), "cir2" => array ( "mutaR", "RE" ), "cir3" => array ( "ula", "ku" ) ) ) ); function traverse($ar) { foreach($ar as $key=>$value) { echo "inside loop of ".$key."<br/>"; if(is_array($value)) { return traverse($value); } else { echo $key."==>".$value."<br/>"; } } } traverse($root); The output I get is: inside loop of paa inside loop of adi1 inside loop of cir1 inside loop of 0 0==>aka inside loop of 1 1==>ra inside loop of 2 2==>vinodh inside loop of 3 3==>dkido It does not seem to visit the other nodes. Anything I missed here ? V hi all. I am working on a MLM project in which i have more than 30,000 members followed by the root member,i have to store member automatically in binary tree form like 1 is root 2 is child of 1 3 is child of 1 Then 4 is child of 2 5 is child of 2 and so on ...... i have to design database for that. please help Hey guys i need to create a genealogy tree view in PHP and i have no idea on how to get started ... Is there existing class's for that out there? Any recomandations on the "how to"? Maby flash/xml is better? ... I am lost ... Hi guys I need help writing a php script I have a table 'categories' with fields 'id' 'cat_name' 'parent_id' the 'parent_id' is just an the id field.. I want to create a way to have unlimited sub categories so I can have categorie -> sub-categories categories -> sub-categories -> sub-categories categories -> products I am trying to count left node of a binary tree.I made a function but my result is always 3 . Code:- Code: [Select] <?php include'config.php'; // Connect database function leftcount($node) //Function to calculate leftcount { $sql = "SELECT lchild,rchild FROM tree WHERE parent = '$node'"; $execsql = mysql_query($sql); $array = mysql_fetch_array($execsql); if(!empty($array['lchild'])) { $count++; leftcount($array['lchild']); } if(!empty($array['rchild'])) { $count++; leftcount($array['rchild']); } $totalcount = 1 + $count; return $totalcount; } $parent = "2"; $left = leftcount($parent); echo $left; ?> Can someone please point the error in my logic ? I searched google but i only got scripts with classes and i don't want to use classes. I am trying to display binary tree level wise. Breadth-first tree traversal can be used in it.Can anyone point me towards its logic or point me towards a good tutorial. Hello everybody, i am working on n level category tree structure, for your information the category tree structure image is attached with this post. Let's consider, each of the category have hundreds( n level ) of category in each, i want to traverse each category without using recursive functions, reason being recursive functions are very slow, is there any way to do this?? Thanks, phpeid This is my first try to display binary tree so please go easy on me. I am trying to display binary tree using array. The values are stored in mysql. Structure of mysql- Code: [Select] CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `tree` ( `parent` int(7) NOT NULL, `rchild` int(7) NOT NULL, `lchild` int(7) NOT NULL ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; Display should look like Code: [Select] 1 ______|______ | | 2 3 ______|______ | | 4 5 My Code till now- Code: [Select] <?php include 'connection.php'; $rsearch = "SELECT rchild FROM tree WHERE parent='".$parent."'"; $lsearch = "SELECT lchild FROM tree WHERE parent='".$parent."'"; $rexec = mysql_query($rsearch); $lexec = mysql_query($lsearch); while($rrow = mysql_fetch_assoc($rexec)) // Putting right branch in an array first { $rtree[$i][0] = $rrow['parent'] ; $rtree[$i][1] = $rrow['lchild'] ; $rtree[$i][2] = $rrow['rchild'] ; $i++; } while($lrow = mysql_fetch_assoc($lexec)) // Putting left branch in an array { $ltree[$j][0] = $lrow['parent'] ; $ltree[$j][1] = $lrow['lchild'] ; $ltree[$j][2] = $lrow['rchild'] ; $j++; } function displaytree($parent,$array) { // Im stuck here. Can someone please help me with it } ?> I am stuck at displaying the tree function. Can someone please point me in the right direction ? |