PHP - Foreach Loop, Not Looping?

Hello all..

This one's sort of difficult to explain, but yet it should be a pretty simple solution..

What I'm trying to do is loop through an array that has either single event id's or a group of event id's, and run a condition on the change of id's while looping.. Sort of grouping each set if unique id's within a new event section..

Here's sort of a test code I put together:

Code: [Select]
<?php
$result = array(
array('event_id' => 70),
array('event_id' => 70),
array('event_id' => 70),
array('event_id' => 95),
array('event_id' => 96),
array('event_id' => 97),
array('event_id' => 98),
array('event_id' => 99),
array('event_id' => 145),
array('event_id' => 145),
array('event_id' => 145),
array('event_id' => 145),
array('event_id' => 166),
array('event_id' => 166),
array('event_id' => 177),
array('event_id' => 200),
array('event_id' => 200),
array('event_id' => 200)
);

$previous_id = '';
foreach($result as $row){

if ($row['event_id'] != $previous_id) {

echo '<div style="background:#ccc;">New Event</div>';

}

if ($previous_id > 0 && $row['event_id'] != $previous_id) {

echo '<table border="1"><tr><td>'.$row['event_id'].'</td></tr></table>';

$previous_id = '';

} else {

echo $row['event_id'].'<br />';

$previous_id = $row['event_id'];

}

}
?>
It's about half way working, but there are issues when the ids change and they are either single event ids in a row, or multiple same event ids in a row.. I can't think how to set the $previous_id variable properly on each loop..

Well, figured I'd throw it out there and see what happens..

Thanks.. 

Below is my output on the browser:

    Student: Kevin Smith (u0867587)
    Course: INFO101 - Bsc Information Communication Technology Course Mark 70 Grade
    Year: 3
   
   
    Module: CHI2550 - Modern Database Applications Module Mark: 41 Mark Percentage: 68 Grade: B
   
    Session: AAB Session Mark: 72 Session Weight Contribution 20%
   
    Session: AAE Session Mark: 67 Session Weight Contribution 40%


    Module: CHI2513 - Systems Strategy Module Mark: 31 Mark Percentage: 62 Grade: B
   
    Session: AAD Session Mark: 61 Session Weight Contribution 50%

Now where it says course mark above it says 70. This is incorrect as it should be 65 (The average between the module marks percentage should be 65 in the example above) but for some stange reason I can get the answer 65. I have a variable called $courseMark and that does the calculation. Now if the $courseMark is echo outside the where loop, then it will equal 65 but if it is put in while loop where I want the variable to be displayed, then it adds up to 70. Why does it do this.
   
    Below is the code:

Code: [Select]
    $sessionMark = 0;
    $sessionWeight = 0;
    $courseMark = 0;
   
    $output = "";
   
    $studentId = false;
    $courseId  = false;
    $moduleId  = false;
   
    while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($result))
    {
   
   
    $sessionMark += round($row['Mark'] / 100 * $row['SessionWeight']);
    $sessionWeight  += ($row['SessionWeight']);
        $courseMark = ($sessionMark /  $sessionWeight * 100);
   
          if($studentId != $row['StudentUsername'])
        {
   
            //Student has changed
            $studentId = $row['StudentUsername'];
   
            $output .= "<p><strong>Student:</strong> {$row['StudentForename']} {$row['StudentSurname']} ({$row['StudentUsername']})\n";
   
        }
             
        if($courseId != $row['CourseId'])
        {
   
            //Course has changed
            $courseId = $row['CourseId'];
   
            $output .= "<br><strong>Course:</strong> {$row['CourseId']} - {$row['CourseName']} <strong>Course Mark</strong>" round($courseMark) "<strong>Grade</strong>  <br><strong>Year:</strong> {$row['Year']}</p>\n";
   
        }
   
        if($moduleId != $row['ModuleId'])
        {
   
            //Module has changed
            if(isset($sessionsAry)) //Don't run function for first record
            {
   
                //Get output for last module and sessions
                $output .= outputModule($moduleId, $moduleName, $sessionsAry);
            }
   
            //Reset sessions data array and Set values for new module
   
            $sessionsAry = array();
            $moduleId    = $row['ModuleId'];
            $moduleName  = $row['ModuleName'];
        }
             
        //Add session data to array for current module
             
        $sessionsAry[] = array('SessionId'=>$row['SessionId'], 'Mark'=>$row['Mark'], 'SessionWeight'=>$row['SessionWeight']);
             
    }    //Get output for last module
   
    $output .= outputModule($moduleId, $moduleName, $sessionsAry);
   
    //Display the output
    echo $output;
I think the problem is that it is outputting the answer of the calculation only for the first session mark. How in the while loop can I do it so it doesn't display it for the first mark only but for all the session marks so that it ends up showing the correct answer 65 and not 72?

Hey guys,

Got another question im hoping someone can help me with.

I have a foreach loop (for use in a mysql query):

   foreach ($interests as $interest) {
       $query .= "($id, $interest), ";
   }

problem is i do not want the comma(,) in the last loop.

Is there some kinda of function i can use so it does not insert it on last loop?

Or should i just use a for loop with a nested if loop? something like ;

   for($i=0; $i < count($interests); $i++){
      $query .=
      "($id, '$interests[$i]')";
      if($i + 1 < count($interests)) {
         $query .= ", ";
      }
      }


Cheers guys

I am working on a photo gallery script in which I need to show 9 images at a time.

Here is my script so far

Code: [Select]
<?php foreach($pictures->result() as $p): ?>
<?php for($i = 1; $i <= 9; $i++) { ?>
    <div class="item">
     <ul>
      <li><a href="images/gallery/<?=$p->category;?>/<?=$p->photo_name;?>" rel="example1" ><img src="images/gallery/<?=$p->category;?>/thumb_<?=$p->photo_name;?>" alt="#" /></a></li>
     </ul>
    </div><!-- end item -->
<?php } ?>
<?php endforeach; ?>

At the moment the script is showing one image at a time 9 times and for every entry in my database.

I have been battling this for a little while now. Thanks in advance for all of your help!

Does anybody know how to make the following code correct? real sorry but its just absolutely blowing my mind im awful with loops and have pretty much no clue what the hell im doing in honesty, any help would be great, Thanks

Code: [Select]
$addIDs_ary = array_map('intval', $_POST['chkInv']);
$addIDs_ary = array_filter($addIDs_ary);
$value = $addIDs_ary;
//Check if hit_id is already in hitlist
$query = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM hitlist WHERE player_id  = '$playerID'");
$result = mysql_query($query);
while ($result = mysql_fetch_assoc($result))
foreach ($result as $hit_id => $value){
if($result[$hit_id] == $value);
$str = "";
}
}
else

For some reason I'm getting an invalid argument supplied for foreach error and I'm not sure why.

Code: [Select]
<?php

// Include the database page
require ('../inc/dbconfig.php');

if (isset($_POST['edit_event_lineup'])) {
    $event_items = $_POST['event_items'];
    $event_id = (int)$_POST['event_id'];
    
    foreach ($event_items as $items) { 
        print_r($items);
        $segment_writer_id = (int)$_POST['segment_writer_id'];
        $introduction = mysqli_real_escape_string($dbc, $_POST['introduction']);
        $conclusion = mysqli_real_escape_string($dbc, $_POST['conclusion']);
        $segment_type = mysqli_real_escape_string($dbc, $_POST['segment_type']);
        $match_number = (int)$_POST['match_number'];
        $segment_number = (int)$_POST['segment_number'];
        $match_type_id = (int)$_POST['match_type_id'];
        $segment_title = mysqli_real_escape_string($dbc, $_POST['segment_title']);
        $match_type_id = mysqli_real_escape_string($dbc, $_POST['match_type_id']);
        $titles_id_list = mysqli_real_escape_string($dbc, $_POST['titles_id_list']);
        $stipulations_id_list = mysqli_real_escape_string($dbc, $_POST['stipulations_id_list']);
        $characters_id_list = mysqli_real_escape_string($dbc, $_POST['character_id_list']);
        $preview = mysqli_real_escape_string($dbc, $_POST['preview']);
    }

    $query = "INSERT INTO `event_segments` 
            (event_id, segment_writer_id, segment_type, sort_order_preview, segment_title, preview, is_submitted_yes_or_no_id) 
        VALUES 
            ('".$event_id."', '".$match_writer_id."', '".$segment_type."' ,'".$sort_order_preview."','".$segment_title."','".$preview."',2)";
    mysqli_query($dbc, $query);
    
}
        
?>

what im trying to do is echo all of the results from the database query but add bold to results with a pid of 0. here is my code:


$list = '';
$query = $link->query("SELECT * FROM ".TBL_PREFIX."forums
                        ORDER BY f_lid ASC");
$result = $query->fetchAll();

foreach($result as $key => $val)
{
    if($result[$key]['f_pid'] == 0)
    {
        $list .= '<b>'.$result[$key]['f_name'].'</b><br />';
    }
    $list .= $result[$key]['f_name'].'<br />';
}
echo $list;


this works fine but the ones with a pid of 0 are displayed twice. once as bold and then once normal like so:

General
General
New Features

Testing
Testing
Sandbox
Bugs

my question is how to prevent this.

how do I echo "blah" after the first loop in a foreach loop and the in the rest of them echo "crazy"?

I have a foreach loop which shows the breadcrumb display. But it's stopped working. For some reason the links are no longer links. They are just echoed on screen with no <a> tags.

setting up array:

$crumb_query = mysqli_query($link, "SELECT 
f.forum_id, f.forum_cat_id, f.forum_name,
c.cat_id, c.cat_name
FROM ".TBL_PREFIX."forums as f
LEFT JOIN ".TBL_PREFIX."categories as c
ON c.cat_id = f.forum_cat_id
WHERE f.forum_id = '$forum_id'
") or die(mysqli_error($link));

$crumb_info = mysqli_fetch_array($crumb_query, MYSQLI_ASSOC);

$crumbs = array("index.php" => "Board Index",
"./view_category.php?cid={$crumb_info['cat_id']}" => $crumb_info['cat_name'],
"./view_topics.php?fid=$forum_id" => $crumb_info['forum_name']);

echo build_crumbs($crumbs);


the function:


function build_crumbs($crumbs)
{

foreach($crumbs as $key => $value)
{
$crumb_display = "<a href=\"{$key}\">{$value}</a>";
$crumb_display = implode(" - ", $crumbs);
}

return $crumb_display;
}


can anyone see where im going wrong?

Hey guys, need help on some addition.




foreach($login as $line_num => $line)
{
  $login = explode(" ", htmlspecialchars(str_replace(" "," ",$line)));
  if(stristr($login[1], "\n")) $login[1] = substr($login[1], 0, strlen($login[1])-2);
  $account_data[$line_num] = array($login[0], $login[1]);
$UserID = $login[0];
$AuthKey = $login[1];
$MobLink = "http://mobsters-fb-apache-dynamic-lb.playdom.com/mob_fb/";
$RefreshStat = file_get_contents($MobLink."refresh_stat_manual?user_id=".$UserID."&auth_key=".$AuthKey);
$Cash = explode ("<cash>", $RefreshStat);
$Cash = explode ("<", $Cash[1]);
$Cash = $Cash[0];
$CashForEcho = "$".number_format($Cash[0]);
echo $CashForEcho."<br/>";
echo "<br/><br/>";
}




The variable $Cash will be dynamic for each user I put in the $login_file, and I need to add all of those values up. So say I put in 3 users within the $login_file, and the $Cash for user 1 was $3,000, the $cash for user 2 was $6,000 and the $cash for user 3 was $1,000, I want to be able to automatically add them all up, so it would echo '$10,000' at the end. Hope I've explained it for you guys to understand easily enough, if not let me know.

Thanks

Hello all,   I have the following code (which obviously has unnecessary redundancy) and I would like to replace it with a ForEach loop in order to make the code shorter, and perhaps more efficient.

        // validate input
        $valid = true;
        if (empty($store_name)) {
            $storeNameError = 'Please enter a Store Name';
            $valid = false;
        }

        if (empty($item_description)) {
            $itemDdescriptionError = 'Please enter an Item Description';
            $valid = false;
        }

        if (empty($qty_pkg)) {
            $qtyPkgError = 'Please enter Quantity or Package';
            $valid = false;
        }

        if (empty($pkg_of)) {
            $pkgOfError = 'Please enter the Count/Quantity';
            $valid = false;
        }

At this point (being a newbie) I'm trying to wrap my head around the ForEach statement, but all I can achieve is to tie-my-knickers-in-a-knot. I know this is childs-play for some of you here, and I hope you can help me get a working ForEach statement.   The following is the declaration of some related arrays (which potentially may be incorrect/inefficient as well):

    // Create an array of the fields we want to capture, along with their labels
    $fields = array(
        'store_name'=>'Store Name',
        'item_description'=>'Item Description',
        'qty_pkg'=>'Qty / Pkg',
        'pkg_of'=>'Pkg. Of',
        'price'=>'Price',
        'flyer_page'=>'Flyer Page #',
        'limited_time_sale'=>'Limited Time Sale Days',
        'nos_to_purchase'=>'Nos. to Purchase'
    );

    // Create an array-type variable to keep track of validation errors
    $fieldsErrorMsgs = array(
        'storeNameError'=>'Please enter a Store Name',
        'itemDescriptionError'=>'Please enter an Item Description',
        'qtyPkgError'=>'Please enter Qty or Pkg',
        'pkgOfError'=>'Please enter the Qty',
        'priceError'=>'Please enter the Price',
        'flyerPageError'=>'Please enter the Flyer Page #',
        'limitedTimeSaleError'=>'Please enter the Limited Time Sale Days',
        'nosToPurchaseError'=>'Please enter the No(s). to Purchase'
    );

And here's what I've tried...but there seems to be the following two problems with the ForEach portion of the code: 1) No errors are being displayed (inspite of the fact that I'm leaving all fields blank and clicking on the [Create] button 2) A row is being created (with all blank columns)

        $valid = true;
        $errors = array();
        
        foreach($fields AS $field=>$label){
            //The following line is using the ternary operator, it's basically a shorthand if/else assignment.  
            $errors[$field] = (!isset($values['store_name']) || !strlen($values['store_name'])) ? $errors[$label] = 'Mandatory field, input required!' : NULL;

            if(!strlen($errors[$label])){
                $valid = false;            
            }
        }  
 
        // insert data
        if ($valid) {
            $pdo = Database::connect();
            $pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
            $sql = "INSERT INTO shoplist (store_name,item_description,qty_pkg,pkg_of,price,flyer_page,limited_time_sale,nos_to_purchase,shopper1_buy_flag,shopper2_buy_flag,purchased_flag,purchase_later_flag)
                    VALUES(?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)";
            $q = $pdo->prepare($sql);
            $q->execute(array($store_name,$item_description,$qty_pkg,$pkg_of,$price,$flyer_page,$limited_time_sale,$nos_to_purchase,$initialize_flag,$initialize_flag,$initialize_flag,$initialize_flag));
            Database::disconnect();
            header("Location: index.php");
        }

The following is the FORM portion of the code, which is where the logic for displaying the "error messages" is defiend

            <form class="form-horizontal" action="create.php" method="post">            
                <?php
                    foreach($fields AS $field=>$label){
                        //Print the form element for the field.
                        echo "<label>{$label}:<br>";
                        //If the field had an error, display it.
                        if(isset($errors[$field])){
                            echo ' <span class="error">'.$errors[$field].'</span><br>';
                        }
                        //Echo the actual input. If the form is being displayed with errors, we'll have a value to fill in from the user's previous submission.
                        echo '<input type="text" name="'.$field.'"';
                        if(isset($values[$field])){
                            echo ' value="'.$values[$field].'"';
                        }
                        echo '/></label>';
                    }
                ?>
                <div class="form-actions">
                    <button type="submit" class="btn btn-success">Create</button>
                    <a class="btn" href="index.php">Back</a>
                </div>
            </form> 

Appreciate the help guys.   Thanks

I have the following form the just has one field. 

Code: [Select]
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Post</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <form action="worldpay_callback.php" method="post">
            <input type="text" name="username" id="username" />
            <input type="submit" name="submit" id="submit" value="send" />
        </form>
    </body>
</html>

I am then posting the form to the following page that is meant to loop through all of the post values and save them to a text file.  For some reason my foreach loop doesn't seem to be working as done of the post values are getting written to the text file.  Can anyone see anything I'm doing wrong?

Code: [Select]
$myFile ="notifications.txt";
$fh = fopen($myFile, 'w+') or die("can't open file");

foreach($_POST as $k=>$v)
{
   $data = 'POST: Key:'.$k.' - Value:'.$v ." \n";
   fwrite($fh, $data);
}
   
fclose($fh);

return "[OK]";

Thanks for any help

Object-  Take array of IP addresses and add up all occurrences of a particular IP address. 



//$item is an array of IP addresses

foreach ($item as $key => $unique_ip)
{
         if($unique_ip == $ip) 
                                                 $a++;
}
echo $a;

I get a blank page.  What am I missing?

Hi everybody

I am new to arrays, and loops pretty much, so please dont be mean!

I am trying to turn a single upload form into a multiple upload form.  My logic is I need to use arrays and loop the code for uploading the data from the form to the database (for each of these files, create a thumbnail, resize and rename original, move to folder, create path, and insert all that information into the db)

But I have no idea how

I've got this in the form (now) ....
<pick an album to put the files into>
<input type="file" name="image[]" >
<input type="file" name="image[]" >

and this is the code for the whole upload. It worked for single uploads ... but I'm now at a loss ...

The code is abit messy, sorry.  I'm fairly sure I need a foreach loop, but I dont know where to put it

Really Really hoping you can help. Many thanks in advance

Code: [Select]
<?php 
ini_set("memory_limit","120M");
include ("DBCONNECT");
include ("CHECK ADMIN");
if ($admin != 1)
{
header("location:./login.php");
}
else {
define ("MAX_SIZE","5000"); 
define ("WIDTH","150"); 
define ("HEIGHT","100"); 
function make_thumb($img_name,$filename,$new_w,$new_h)
{
$ext=getExtension($img_name);
if(!strcmp("jpg",$ext) || !strcmp("jpeg",$ext))
$src_img=imagecreatefromjpeg($img_name);
if(!strcmp("png",$ext))
$src_img=imagecreatefrompng($img_name);
$old_x=imageSX($src_img);
$old_y=imageSY($src_img);
$ratio1=$old_x/$new_w;
$ratio2=$old_y/$new_h;
if($ratio1>$ratio2) {
$thumb_w=$new_w;
$thumb_h=$old_y/$ratio1;
}
else {
$thumb_h=$new_h;
$thumb_w=$old_x/$ratio2;
}
$dst_img=ImageCreateTrueColor($thumb_w,$thumb_h);

Imagecopyresampled($dst_img,$src_img,0,0,0,0,$thumb_w,$thumb_h,$old_x,$old_y); 
if(!strcmp("png",$ext))
imagepng($dst_img,$filename); 
else
imagejpeg($dst_img,$filename); 
imagedestroy($dst_img); 
imagedestroy($src_img); 
}
function getExtension($str) {
$i = strrpos($str,".");
if (!$i) { return ""; }
$l = strlen($str) - $i;
$ext = substr($str,$i+1,$l);
return $ext;
}
$errors=0;
if(isset($_POST['submit1']) && !$errors)
{
$sqlalbum="INSERT INTO album (album_name) VALUES ('$_POST[newalbumname]')";
mysql_query($sqlalbum) or die ('Error, album_query failed : ' . mysql_error());
}

If(isset($_POST['Submit']))
{
$image=$_FILES['image']['name'];
// if it is not empty
if ($image) 
{
$filename = stripslashes($_FILES['image']['name']);

$extension = getExtension($filename);
$extension = strtolower($extension);

if (($extension != "jpg") && ($extension != "jpeg") && ($extension != "png")) 
{
echo '<h1>Unknown extension! You can only upload jpg, jpeg and png files</h1>';
$errors=1;
}
else
{
$size=getimagesize($_FILES['image']['tmp_name']);
$sizekb=filesize($_FILES['image']['tmp_name']);

//compare the size with the maxim size we defined and print error if bigger
if ($sizekb > MAX_SIZE*1024)
{
echo '<h1>You have exceeded the size limit!</h1>';
$errors=1;
}
$image_name=time().'.'.$extension;
$newname="uploads/".$image_name;
$copied = copy($_FILES['image']['tmp_name'], $newname);
if (!$copied) 
{
echo '<h1>Copy unsuccessfull!</h1>';
$errors=1;
}
else
{
$thumb_name='uploads/thumbs/thumb_'.$image_name;
$thumb=make_thumb($newname,$thumb_name,WIDTH,HEIGHT);
}} }}

If(isset($_POST['Submit']) && !$errors) 
{
$album = $_POST['album'];
$query = "INSERT INTO upload (name, path, album_id, thumbpath ) ".
"VALUES ('$image_name', '$newname' , '$album', '$thumb_name')";

mysql_query($query) or die('Error, query failed : ' . mysql_error());

echo "<h1>Thumbnail created Successfully!</h1>";
echo '<img src="'.$thumb_name.'">';
}

?>

Hello to all

I have problem a with my foreach loop..

First : Is it possible to rename each element that's been outputted  everytime the loop execute?
Code: [Select]
<?php
$arr = array(mikel, 17, cambodia, 50kgs, 5 feet, anna, 21, peru, 45kgs, 6 feet);
foreach ($arr as &$value) {
    $value = $value;
}
?>
What i would like on the result of the foreach loop is
name : mikel
Age : 17
address : cambodia
weight : 50kgs
height : 5 feet
is this possible?

Second : i want to echo the result of the for each loop in every 5 turns.
result 1 = mikel, 17, cambodia, 50kgs, 5 feet
result 2 = anna, 21, peru, 45kgs, 6 feet

Can anyone help me on this? thanks