PHP - How To Get An Array Value By: 1) Unique Key And 2) Numerical Index (row Number)
Good morning!
I have a two dimensional array, basically a table (see code below). I want to get a value from the array using two methods: 1) Using the row's key: $NewValue = $MyArray[$UniqueKey]; 2) Using the row's index (row number, so to speak): $NewValue = $MyArray[$RowNumber]; The second print statement in the code below does not work. Both print statements should output the same value. Is there an easy way to do this? The table has hundreds of rows and I will not know the key value of row 879 nor can I generate it. So I cannot use array_keys(). And I DO NOT want to start at the first row and count up to the 879th row. Any clever ideas to share and enlighten? Thanks! <?php // Initialize the array keys and values $MyArray = array(); $MyArray['first']['col1'] = 'abc'; $MyArray['first']['col2'] = 'def'; $MyArray['first']['col3'] = 'ghi'; $MyArray['second']['col1'] = 'jkl'; $MyArray['second']['col2'] = 'mno'; $MyArray['second']['col3'] = 'pqr'; $MyArray['third']['col1'] = 'stu'; $MyArray['third']['col2'] = 'vwx'; $MyArray['third']['col3'] = 'yz'; $MyArray['fourth']['col1'] = 'a1a'; $MyArray['fourth']['col2'] = 'b2b'; $MyArray['fourth']['col3'] = 'c3c'; $MyArray['fifth']['col1'] = 'ddd'; $MyArray['fifth']['col2'] = 'eee'; $MyArray['fifth']['col3'] = 'fff'; // Two methods to get a value. Second one does nothing. print"{$MyArray['third']['col2']}</br>"; print"{$MyArray[2]['col2']}</br>"; ?> Similar TutorialsI have an associative array that is serialized and stored in a MySQL DB. The array is a duty roster for my son's Cub Scout camping trip (adult volunteers for specific jobs). When a user clicks a spot on the jQuery/client side, it sends it to my php page via ajax, which should pull up the array from the DB, unserialize it, replace the value "Available" with the person's name for the date/time/job that they clicked on. For ease of processing, I need to reference the value to replace by numerical indexes rather than the associative key string-type name, but when I try it, it just says Undefined offset. I thought I could access key/values using the numerical index in square brackets, just as I could if it were a non-associative array. What gives? (You can see near the end where I tried to access the array by index; this now-commented out line just tacked it on at the end, like it was recognizing the digits as strings instead of integers. I've tried to cast the values as integers before putting them in brackets, but same effect. Code: [Select] // get the duty roster array from the database $query = "select dutyroster from ".$eventsTable." where eventID = 1"; $result = mysql_query($query); if(!$result) { } else { //put the returned result into a usable array $returnedRows = mysql_fetch_array($result,MYSQL_BOTH); $unserializedArray = unserialize($returnedRows[0]); } //get the returned values for ID, email, and fillerValue $ID = "0-0-2-2";//$_POST['ID']; $email = "blank@blank.com";//$_POST['email']; $fillerValue = "Dude (test)";//$_POST['fillerValue']; // parse $ID to break out the array index & set them as variables $explodedArray = explode("-",$ID); $iDate = (int)$explodedArray[0]; $iTimeblock = (int)$explodedArray[1]; $iJob = (int)$explodedArray[2]; $iSlot = (int)$explodedArray[3]; echo "<br/> the values a idate: ".$iDate." and iTimeblock: ".$iTimeblock." and iJob: ".$iJob." and iSlot: ".$iSlot."</br>"; echo "<BR/> the random selected value to display is: ".$unserializedArray[0]; //$unserializedArray[$iDate][$iTimeblock][$iJob][$iSlot] = $fillerValue; print_r($unserializedArray); How to generate a unique random number in php??? Any one who can help me? hi!, is it possible to use rand() to generate unique number that will be saved in a database as a primary key? Since i dont want to have numbers like 00001 incrementing on the table. They dont look like real account numbers... i need something like 45642 or 95452 and the like. thanks in advance. Hi, Newbie! I need to generate a unique number and put it in a field called "intInstD" value ="123456" to send to Paypoint to initiate an order. They insist each order from my website has a unique number. Can anyone help with a bit of code that does this please? Much appreciated zzdave I am looking to generate a random number for every user contribution as a title of the contribution. I could simply check the database each time with a query and generate a number which does not equal to any of the entries of the database. But I imagine this as inefficient and it could become slow if the database is big in my opinion. Also I'd have to contain all the numbers of the database somewhere to manage the "not equals to", in an array or something similar but that can end up as a giant one. Excuse the layman's speech I am new to this. Any suggestions how this can be solved efficiently without straining the resources too much? You can explain it linguistically and do not have to provide me any scripts, I will figure it out. Hey guys, I m not yet an experienced coder. SO faced alot of problems. Here, I'm trying to generate a UNIQUE RANDOM NUMBER set between two numbers. Repetative occurance must be avoided by all means as I want every number so generated bears a unique value. In other words, every values that made entry into the field of my database should be differant from each others. <?php $conN=mysql_connect("localhost","root",""); if(!$conN) { die('error'.mysql_error()); } mysql_select_db("freebie_allusers",$conN); $UIN=mt_rand(1,5); $locateUIN="SELECT UIN FROM user_info WHERE UIN='".$UIN."'"; $fetchUIN=mysql_query($locateUIN); $resultUIN=mysql_num_rows($fetchUIN); if($resultUIN>0) { WHAT CODE IS REQUIRED HERE SO AS TO GENERATE UNIQUE RANDOM NUMBER? } else echo $UIN; ?> Thanx in advance Hi all, I'm trying to create a PHP script for user's profile to display the amount of times they've been viewed. I'm looking to have this script increase on a unique view, and it should update the variable in the database. Profiles are accessed by the following link: userprofile.php?userid=X (where X is the ID, e.g. 1, 2, 1001, 345982, etc.). The database variable I'm looking to update is called ProfileViews. I began developing the script, which is as follows: Code: [Select] $_SESSION['Viewed'] = 0; if ($_SESSION['Viewed'] == 0) { $profileViewsQuery = mysql_query("SELECT ProfileViews FROM Users WHERE UserID='????'"); $getProfileViews = mysql_fetch_array($profileViewsQuery); $profileViews = $getProfileViews['ProfileViews']; $profileViews = $profileViews + 1; mysql_query("UPDATE Users SET ProfileViews='$profileViews' WHERE UserID='????'"); $_SESSION['Viewed'] = 1; } However, I'm stumped on a couple things. Could you possibly help me out? 1. How can I get the script to recognize the link accessed's ID? E.g. when a user goes to userprofile.php?userid=1001, how can I get the script to identify the ID to update should be 1001? This is where the "????" would be replaced in the code. 2. On page load, the variable is always going to be $_SESSION['Viewed'] = 0, which isn't going to produce unique hits. Do you have any recommendations how I could achieve unique hits using this method? Thanks very much for reading. ok so i have an array which has duplicate values in it. i used array_unique() to remove duplicate values. the array had values 1,2,2,3. after the following code: $unique = array_unique($suggest); $size = count($unique); for ($x=0;$x<=$size;$x++) { echo $unique[$x]; echo "<br>"; } it prints out 1,2 and then gives an error, "Notice: Undefined offset: 2 in E:\wamp\www\Copy of pro2\Classes.php on line 1074" and then finally 3. any ideas how i can solve this. im assuming that array_unique() assigns the index 0,1,3 of the duplicate value array to unique array at the same indexs 0,1,3. since the index 2 of duplicate array is a duplicate value it is ommited but the unique array does not have an array at index 2. Hi guys, How would I write a small script in php to count the unique values in the below array : the below code if part of cubecart 3.20 shopping cart, I need to count the unique number of Seller_ID fields within this array in the basket to be able to calculate shipping according to the number of sellers. How would I to this ? please any help is appreciated. Code: [Select] if(isset($_GET['act']) && $_GET['act']=="step4"){ // set live vars for order inv and its the last step $view_cart->assign("QUAN_DISABLED","disabled"); $view_cart->assign("TEXT_BOX_CLASS","textboxDisabled"); $basket = $cart->setVar($productId,"productId","invArray",$i); $basket = $cart->setVar($product[0]['name'],"name","invArray",$i); $basket = $cart->setVar($product[0]['productCode'],"productCode","invArray",$i); $basket = $cart->setVar($plainOpts,"prodOptions","invArray",$i); $basket = $cart->setVar(sprintf("%.2f",$price*$quantity),"price","invArray",$i); $basket = $cart->setVar($quantity,"quantity","invArray",$i); $basket = $cart->setVar($product[0]['digital'],"digital","invArray",$i); $basket = $cart->setVar($product[0]['Prod_Seller'],"Prod_Seller","invArray",$i); $basket = $cart->setVar($product[0]['Seller_ID'],"Seller_ID","invArray",$i); } else { $basket = $cart->unsetVar("invArray"); } Hi,Dear Frnd...........I Hope u r all fine. I am using php array_unique function.Here is the problem in this function. This is the code. Code: [Select] <?php $frnd1 = array( 0=> 'arfan', 1=> 'haider', 2=> array( 0=> 'azeem', 1=> 'jeme', ), 3=> array( 0=> 'haider', 1=> 'one' ) ); // please do not change the above code. // You can only change below code. print_r($frnd1); echo '<hr />'; print_r(array_unique($frnd1)); ?> This work fine,But when I am used array_unique then it does not work. When I am used array_unique.It ignore the [3]=>Array. As you can see in my array,Here is two time name "haider". I want to do that in this array all same names are convert into one unique name. In this array I want to ignore the "haider" name bcs it is two time.How can I do that. Remmber :: This example is very simple.Bcs u can understand it easily.Suppose if it is dynamically changed array then what i did do to make it unique. Right now I have an array of zipcodes with open invitations; I want to loop over the array of zipcodes, query the database and get the name of each zipcode and then remove duplicate names. So if 90210, 90211 and 90212 are in the array with the first 2 being City A and the last one being City B, I just want City A and City B, not City A, City A, City B. Right now I'm doing this: Code: (php) [Select] foreach($invitation_Zipcodes as $key => $value){ echo 'Key: '.$key.' Value: '.$value.'<br/>'; $csaname_sql = "SELECT CBSA_Name FROM ZIPCodes WHERE ZipCode = '$value'"; $csaname_result = mysql_query($csaname_sql); $csaname_array[] = mysql_fetch_assoc($csaname_result); } //$csaname_array = array_unique($csaname_array); print_r($csaname_array); echo '<hr/>'; print_r($invitation_Zipcodes); exit; That outputs this: Quote Array ( => Array ( [CBSA_Name] => Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL ) [1] => Array ( [CBSA_Name] => Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL ) [2] => Array ( [CBSA_Name] => Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL ) [3] => Array ( [CBSA_Name] => Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL ) [4] => Array ( [CBSA_Name] => Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL ) ) <hr/>Array ( => 32548 [1] => 32579 [2] => 32578 [3] => 32580 [7] => 32501 ) If I uncomment the unique call, it outputs this: Quote Array ( => Array ( [CBSA_Name] => Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL ) ) <hr/>Array ( => 32548 [1] => 32579 [2] => 32578 [3] => 32580 [7] => 32501 ) What am I doing wrong? Why is it losing "Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL" ? Hi I am new this forum and looking for some much appreciated help with something that has me stumped. I have extracted regions from image names in a directory. example: 'edinburgh_castle_(Edinburgh).jpg' (Extracted Edinburgh from in-between the brackets) So I have a list of Regions, extracted from all the various image names in the directory which I want to populate into a dynamic drop down menu for filtering purposes. Here's my issue... I want there to be only one 'Edinburgh' option appearing in my drop down menu. I don't want duplicates. Here is my code so far. php: [Select] I have an array that looks like this:
array(5642) { [0]=> string(19) "2021-02-10 09:04:48" [1]=> string(19) "2021-02-10 09:04:54" [2]=> string(19) "2021-02-10 09:05:00" [3]=> string(19) "2021-02-10 09:05:06" [4]=> string(19) "2021-02-10 09:05:12" [5]=> string(19) "2021-02-10 09:05:18" [6]=> string(19) "2021-02-10 09:06:18" [7]=> string(19) "2021-02-10 09:06:24" }
I need to group the instances any time there is more than a 6 second gap between elements. So 0 =>5 would be one array and 6 and 7 would be a new array.
Ive been able to produce the following but its not ideal
array(5642) { [0]=> string(19) "2021-02-10 09:04:48" [1]=> string(19) "2021-02-10 09:04:54" [2]=> string(19) "2021-02-10 09:05:00" [3]=> string(19) "2021-02-10 09:05:06" [4]=> string(19) "2021-02-10 09:05:12" [5]=> string(19) "2021-02-10 09:05:18" [6]=> string(19) "end" [7]=> string(19) "2021-02-10 09:06:18" [8]=> string(19) "2021-02-10 09:06:24" }
$burner_time = array(); foreach($Burner_Control_Alm as $new_burner){ $burner_time[] = strtotime($new_burner); } $repl = 'end'; for ($i=1; $i<count($burner_time); $i++) { $value_second = $burner_time[$i]; $value_first = $burner_time[$i-1] === $repl ? $burner_time[$i-2] : $burner_time[$i-1]; if ($value_second > $value_first + 6) { array_splice($burner_time, $i++, 0, $repl); } print_r($burner_time); } I wonder whether someone may be able to help me please. I'm fairly new to PHP programming so please bear with me. I currently have a HTML user input form, where two of the fields are dependable drop down boxes. The user selects text values from these and, along with other pieces of information, the record is saved to a mySQL database. However, rather than saving the text value I save the 'id' field value for each selection made. On another 'Read Only' form, the user can then go back to have a look at the records they have previously saved. The problem I have is that rather than the user being able to see the text values selected from the drop down menus, they can only see the id for each of the selections made. I just wondered whether it would be at all possible please that someone could show me what I need to do so that the user can see the 'text' rather than the 'id' value from the selections they have made. The code that I am using to load the information into the read only form is below. Code: [Select] <?php require("phpfile.php"); // Start XML file, create parent node $dom = new DOMDocument("1.0"); $node = $dom->createElement("markers"); $parnode = $dom->appendChild($node); // Opens a connection to a MySQL server $connection=mysql_connect ("hostname", $username, $password); if (!$connection) { die('Not connected : ' . mysql_error());} // Set the active MySQL database $db_selected = mysql_select_db($database, $connection); if (!$db_selected) { die ('Can\'t use db : ' . mysql_error()); } // Select all the rows in the table $query = "SELECT findid, locationid, detectorid, searchheadid "; $result = mysql_query($query); if (!$result) { die('Invalid query: ' . mysql_error()); } header("Content-type: text/xml"); // Iterate through the rows, adding XML nodes for each while ($row = @mysql_fetch_assoc($result)){ // ADD TO XML DOCUMENT NODE $node = $dom->createElement("marker"); $newnode = $parnode->appendChild($node); $newnode->setAttribute("findid",$row['findid']); $newnode->setAttribute("locationid",$row['locationid']); $$newnode->setAttribute("detectorid",$row['detectorid']); $newnode->setAttribute("searchheadid",$row['searchheadid']); } echo $dom->saveXML(); ?> The two fields concerned are 'detectorid' and 'searchheadid'. The tables holding the 'id' and 'text' values for each are in the following tables 'detectors' and searchheads'. Many thanks and kind regards Chris Hi all, I have a situation where I need to remember what check boxes where checked over pagination, I have managed to do this via the use of this: http://jamesfunk.com/wordpress/?p=65 The problem is that as the code stood: Code: [Select] <input type="checkbox" name="compare" value="<?php echo $list['jobseeker_id'];?>" class="remember_cb"/> It was treating one ticked checkbox as them all because they all have the same name and are in the a while loop! I countered this by changing the code to: Code: [Select] <input type="checkbox" name="compare<?php echo $list['jobseeker_id']?>" value="<?php echo $list['jobseeker_id'];?>" class="remember_cb"/> Which effectively now makes the checkbox name unique... i.e. compare{id}. The problem with this is that I can now no longer process it. This is my processing code: $jobseekers = $_POST['compare']; $i = 0; for($i; $i<count($jobseekers); $i++){ $query = "SELECT * FROM jobseekers WHERE jobseeker_id = '$jobseekers[$i]'"; $result = mysql_query($query) or die (mysql_error()); while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)) { // Spit out the required data } } As you can see I am trying to get the data from $_POST['compare'], which will obviously now be blank as I have had to make the name unique.... the trouble is I'm not sure how to actually process this. Can anyone help me out here? any help or advice would be greatly appreciated! many thanks, Greens85 I have a mysql table which will store users email addresses (each is unique and is the primary field) and a timestamp. I have added another column called `'unique_code' (varchar(64), utf8_unicode_ci)`. What I would very much appreciate assistance with is; a) Generating a 5 digit alphanumeric code, ie: 5ABH6 b) Check all rows the 'unique_code' column to ensure it is unique, otherwise re-generate and check again c) Insert the uniquely generated 5 digit alphanumeric code into `'unique_code'` column, corresponding to the email address just entered. d) display the code on screen. What code must I put and where? **My current php is as follows:** Code: [Select] require "includes/connect.php"; $msg = ''; if($_POST['email']){ // Requested with AJAX: $ajax = ($_SERVER['HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH'] == 'XMLHttpRequest'); try{ if(!filter_input(INPUT_POST,'email',FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)){ throw new Exception('Invalid Email!'); } $mysqli->query("INSERT INTO coming_soon_emails SET email='".$mysqli->real_escape_string($_POST['email'])."'"); if($mysqli->affected_rows != 1){ throw new Exception('You are already on the notification list.'); } if($ajax){ die('{"status":1}'); } $msg = "Thank you!"; } catch (Exception $e){ if($ajax){ die(json_encode(array('error'=>$e->getMessage()))); } $msg = $e->getMessage(); } } I have a very simple piece of code to create a grid based gallery. The thumbnails are loaded from a single directory and are name 1.jpg... 2.jpg... 3.jpg etc At the moment the images appear to be loaded in randomly. I want them to load in numerically in terms of their filename. I know I may need to use 'sort' or 'natsort' but where in the code? Thanks for any help you can give me Code: [Select] <? $images = "Images/Bag Thumbs/"; # Location of small versions $big = "ruxxwomens.php?id="; # Location of big versions (assumed to be a subdir of above) $cols = 4; # Number of columns to display if ($handle = opendir($images)) { while (false !== ($file = readdir($handle))) { if ($file != "." && $file != ".." && $file != rtrim($big,"/")) { $files[] = $file; } } closedir($handle); } $colCtr = 0; echo '<table width="800" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tr>'; foreach($files as $file) { if($colCtr %$cols == 0) echo '</tr><tr>'; echo '<td align="center"><a href="' . $big . $file . '"><img src="' . $images . $file . '" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"></a></td>'; $colCtr++; } echo '</table>' . "\r\n"; ?> I tried searching for this but I didn't find anything. I have some php code that when loaded from a web page draws some numbers from a database and outputs. Should be no problem I thought The code involves a mysql query. This is an edited sample: $query = "SELECT `count` FROM `uc` WHERE `id` = 17"; $result = mysql_query($query, $dbh) or die(mysql_error()); $row = mysql_fetch_array($result, $dbh); Now after this I normally access $row as $row[0] and this works great most of the time. However about 10% of the time it returns an error: "Notice: Undefined offset: 0" My investigation using print_r($row); shows that sometimes it returns Array ( => 619 ) and sometimes it returns Array ( [count] => 619 ) Why the inconsistency? How can I make it always use a numeric index? I'm getting the dreaded " Invalid parameter number: number of bound variables does not match number of tokens" error and I've looked at this for days. Here is what my table looks like:
| id | int(4) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | user_id | int(4) | NO | | NULL | | | recipient | varchar(30) | NO | | NULL | | | subject | varchar(25) | YES | | NULL | | | cc_email | varchar(30) | YES | | NULL | | | reply | varchar(20) | YES | | NULL | | | location | varchar(50) | YES | | NULL | | | stationery | varchar(40) | YES | | NULL | | | ink_color | varchar(12) | YES | | NULL | | | fontchosen | varchar(30) | YES | | NULL | | | message | varchar(500) | NO | | NULL | | | attachment | varchar(40) | YES | | NULL | | | messageDate | datetime | YES | | NULL |Here are my params: $params = array( ':user_id' => $userid, ':recipient' => $this->message_vars['recipient'], ':subject' => $this->message_vars['subject'], ':cc_email' => $this->message_vars['cc_email'], ':reply' => $this->message_vars['reply'], ':location' => $this->message_vars['location'], ':stationery' => $this->message_vars['stationery'], ':ink_color' => $this->message_vars['ink_color'], ':fontchosen' => $this->message_vars['fontchosen'], ':message' => $messageInput, ':attachment' => $this->message_vars['attachment'], ':messageDate' => $date );Here is my sql: $sql = "INSERT INTO messages (user_id,recipient, subject, cc_email, reply, location,stationery, ink_color, fontchosen, message,attachment) VALUES( $userid, :recipient, :subject, :cc_email, :reply, :location, :stationery, :ink_color, :fontchosen, $messageInput, :attachment, $date);"; And lastly, here is how I am calling it: $dbh = parent::$dbh; $dbh->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_WARNING); if (empty($dbh)) return false; $stmt = $dbh->prepare($sql); $stmt->execute($params) or die(print_r($stmt->errorInfo(), true)); if (!$stmt) { print_r($dbh->errorInfo()); }I know my userid is valid and and the date is set above (I've echo'd these out to make sure). Since the id is auto_increment, I do not put that in my sql (though I've tried that too), nor in my params (tried that too). What am I missing? I feel certain it is something small, but I have spent days checking commas, semi-colons and spelling. Can anyone see what I'm doing wrong? I've got a multidimensional array that has 2 columns. The first column is numerical (country_id), and the second column is text (country_name), which may or may not be data that will be turned into an array. Looks something like this: column 1 (index 0) = 42 column 2 (index 1) = Great Britain|England I use a while loop to create an array of these rows, then a use a foreach loop to go through index[1] of each row. If there is a single name for a country, it is added to a new array, but if there is more than one name for a country, then both names are added to the new array. So, for example, if we had this data: row1 column 1 (index 0) = 12 column 2 (index 1) = Algeria row2 column 1 (index 0) = 22 column 2 (index 1) = Ethiopia row3 column 1 (index 0) =42 column 2 (index 1) = Great Britain|England Then the final array would look like this: index[0] = 12 index[1] = Algeria index[0] = 22 index[1] = Ethiopia index[0] = 42 index[1] = Great Britain index[0] = 42 index[1] = England Now I would like to sort by index[1] to get the following alphabetical order: index[0] = 12 index[1] = Algeria index[0] = 42 index[1] = England index[0] = 22 index[1] = Ethiopia index[0] = 42 index[1] = Great Britain What do I use? I've fooled around with sort, usort, asort ... can't figure it out. Thanks in advance. |