PHP - Calculations On Multidimensional Array
Hi guys, I'm working on a project and I can't wrap my head around on a calculation that needs to be done on a multidimensional array. Quick background, it's a hotel benchmarking tool and I need to calculate the market penetration index (MPI). I have an array with 3 main arrays. First 2 are the hotels which are being compared and the last one is the MPI array.
Each array contains an array for every month the user selects. Inside THAT array is data that needs to be used for calculations. Here is an example: Code: [Select] Array ( [Competitive set] => Array ( [Sep 11] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [minmonth] => 2011-09-01 [maxmonth] => 2011-09-01 [nrcheck] => 13 [data] => 67.6 ) ) [Oct 11] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [minmonth] => 2011-10-01 [maxmonth] => 2011-10-01 [nrcheck] => 13 [data] => 63.6 ) ) [Nov 11] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [minmonth] => 2011-11-01 [maxmonth] => 2011-11-01 [nrcheck] => 13 [data] => 59.2 ) ) [Dec 11] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [minmonth] => 2011-12-01 [maxmonth] => 2011-12-01 [nrcheck] => 13 [data] => 54.6 ) ) ) [Test] => Array ( [Sep 11] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [minmonth] => 2011-09-01 [maxmonth] => 2011-09-01 [nrcheck] => 89 [data] => 71.5 ) ) [Oct 11] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [minmonth] => 2011-10-01 [maxmonth] => 2011-10-01 [nrcheck] => 89 [data] => 67.0 ) ) [Nov 11] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [minmonth] => 2011-11-01 [maxmonth] => 2011-11-01 [nrcheck] => 91 [data] => 63.1 ) ) [Dec 11] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [minmonth] => 2011-12-01 [maxmonth] => 2011-12-01 [nrcheck] => 89 [data] => 57.5 ) ) ) [MPI] => Array ( [Sep 11] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [minmonth] => 2011-09-01 [maxmonth] => 2011-09-01 [nrcheck] => 89 [data] => 71.5 ) ) [Oct 11] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [minmonth] => 2011-10-01 [maxmonth] => 2011-10-01 [nrcheck] => 89 [data] => 67.0 ) ) [Nov 11] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [minmonth] => 2011-11-01 [maxmonth] => 2011-11-01 [nrcheck] => 91 [data] => 63.1 ) ) [Dec 11] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [minmonth] => 2011-12-01 [maxmonth] => 2011-12-01 [nrcheck] => 89 [data] => 57.5 ) ) ) ) Currently the 'data' for MPI is wrong. That needs to become the data of the first array divided by the data of the second array and multiplied by 100 (percentage). How would I go about doing that? The foreach loops are a bit too big for me on this one. Similar TutorialsHi, I have been set a task to use 300000 values from a csv to find the total amount of the values and the averages of the values (mode, mean and median). The csv is set into 2 columns, number and amount with 300000 records for each. I am unsure as to how to use only the values from one of the columns in order to get the results i need. Below is the code I have so far; Code: [Select] $filepath = "testdata.csv"; $file = fopen($filepath, "r") or die("Error opening file"); $i = 0; while(($line = fgetcsv($file)) !== FALSE) { if($i == 0) { $c = 0; foreach($line as $col) { $cols[$c] = $col; $c++; } } else if($i > 0) { $c = 0; foreach($line as $col) { $data[$i][$cols[$c]] = $col; $c++; } } $i++; } //this prints the whole of the data still while (($cols[1])) print_r($data); //this still prints all the data!! while ($data) print_r($cols[1].$data); Am I going about this wrong by using an associative array? Hi, I'm trying to explode an array into a multidimensional array using <br /> tags as splitters but just can't get the syntax right! I can do lines of the array one by one, but not the whole lot at once. I'd really appreciate a quick example of an explode inside an array. $myarray looks something like this with print_r: ( [0] => [1] => some_html<br />some_html<br />some_html<br /> [2] => some_html<br />some_html<br />some_html<br /> [3] => some_html<br />some_html<br />some_html<br /> ) and I want to turn it into this: ( [0] => [1] => [0]some_html [1]some_html [2]some_html [2] => [0]some_html [1]some_html [2]some_html [3] => [0]some_html [1]some_html [2]some_html ) I've tried this $myarray = explode ("<br />", $myarray); but it doesn't work … It doesn't matter too much if there's are a few empty lines in the array from the final <br /> tags. Many thanks, as ever, for any help. I have the following array structu Code: [Select] [0] => Array ( [id] => Array ( [$t] => http://www.google.com/mate/ ) [updated] => Array ( [$t] => 2011-08-31T11:43:05.942Z ) [category] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [scheme] => http://schemas.google.com/g/ [term] => http://schemas.google.com/contact/ ) ) [title] => Array ( [type] => text [$t] => Name ) [link] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [rel] => http://schemas.google.com/contacts/2008/rel#edit-photo [type] => image/* [href] => https://www.google.com/mate/feeds/photos/media/ ) [1] => Array ( [rel] => self [type] => application/atom+xml [href] => https://www.google.com/mate/feeds/contacts ) [2] => Array ( [rel] => edit [type] => application/atom+xml [href] => https://www.google.com/mate/feeds/ ) ) [gd$email] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [rel] => http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#other [address] => email_address@gmail.com [primary] => true ) ) ) I am tried to display name and email address. I am using following method, can anyone tell me is there any better way? Thank u 4u help. NAME $name=( $emp_det[0]['title'][t]); $email =( $emp_det[0]['gdemail'][0][address]); I am looking at the code below: Code: [Select] $array = array( array( 1, 2 ), 'a' => array( 'b' => 1, 'c' ) ); Is this an example of a multidimensional array? If so how would I access the value of 1 from key b? Also would the next line ('c') be automatically assigned to the asociative key of c? I've been working on some code to: 1. Search a db for rows that have a particular "position" value 2. Search the same db for rows that have a particular "langs" value 3. Compare the two arrays resulting for 1 and 2 4. Create a multidimensional array $langsarray[langs][question id] if 3 is true. 5. For each langs array in $langsarray pick a random, non-duplicate value and add it to $qarray for a maximum of 12 elements (3 for each langs). What I have works about 95%. The problem is, in the first langs array, one of the 3 randomly picked values is almost always empty, and its not always the same element. Sometimes its the first, sometimes its the third, sometimes its the second... I think I've narrowed down the issue to line 44 ($qtemp = ...). If I change the min/max values for the mt_rand function, it behaves slightly differently. Any help is much appreciated! Thanks in advance. Code: //Include MYSQL class and authentication information require_once('./include/mysql.php'); require_once('./include/global.php'); //Grab apptype from URL querystring $apptype = $_GET['apptype']; //Declare arrays $qarray = array(); $posarray = array(); $langs = array(); $langsarray = array(); //Get id's of all questions pertaining to position type $sql = 'SELECT * FROM qa WHERE position = "' . $apptype . '"'; $result = $db->query($sql) or die(mysql_error()); while ($row = $result->fetch()) { $posarray[] = $row['id']; } //Determine what types of questions should be pulled if ($apptype == 'fed'){ $langs = array('html','css','javascript','jquery'); } else if($apptype == 'bed'){ $langs = array('php','asp','javascript','jquery'); } //Get each question of each language that matches the position type and store it in the multidimensional array $langsarray[language][question id] $z = 0; while ($z < count($langs)){ $sql = 'SELECT * FROM qa WHERE langs = "' . $langs[$z] . '"'; $result = $db->query($sql) or die(mysql_error()); while ($row = $result->fetch()) { if (in_array($row['id'],$posarray)){ $langsarray[$langs[$z]][] = $row['id']; } } //Takes a random question id from the current language ($z) and adds it to the final question array. $y = 0; while ($y < 3) { //$qtemp = $langsarray[$langs[$z]][mt_rand(0,count($langsarray[$langs[$z]]))]; $qtemp = $langsarray[$langs[$z]][mt_rand(0,count($posarray))]; if (!in_array($qtemp,$qarray)){ $qarray[] = $qtemp; echo $qtemp . ', '; $y++; } } echo $langs[$z]; print_r( $langsarray[$langs[$z]]); echo '<br />'; $z++; } echo '<br />'; print_r($qarray); Output: 5, , 2, htmlArray ( => 1 [1] => 2 [2] => 3 [3] => 4 [4] => 5 ) <--Problem 7, 6, 9, cssArray ( => 6 [1] => 7 [2] => 8 [3] => 9 [4] => 10 ) 14, 15, 13, javascriptArray ( => 11 [1] => 12 [2] => 13 [3] => 14 [4] => 15 ) 21, 17, 20, jqueryArray ( => 16 [1] => 17 [2] => 18 [3] => 19 [4] => 20 [5] => 21 ) Array ( => 5 [1] => [2] => 2 [3] => 7 [4] => 6 [5] => 9 [6] => 14 [7] => 15 [8] => 13 [9] => 21 [10] => 17 [11] => 20 ) <-- Final $qarray Hi everybody, I generally find any assistance that I need on various sites, but this one has me stumped. I'm not overly advanced with my use of arrays, so I'd like some help here if anyone knows what I am looking for. I have a form that I would like to submit to a MySQL database. In that form, there is the ability to add up to 3 harddrives: Code: [Select] Brand: <input type="text" name="hdds[0][hddbrand]" id="hddbrand"><br/> Model and/or size,type: <input type="text" name="hdds[0][hddtype]" id="hddtype"><br/> SN: <input type="text" name="hdds[0][hddsn]" id="hddsn"><br/> Notes: <input type="text" name="hdds[0][hddnotes]" id="hddnotes" size="50"> Obviously the next harddrive would be hdds[1][hddbrand], etc. I am having an awful time looping through this to get more than 1 harddrive's information, however. I've tried foreach embedded in foreach and been messing around with this for a good 3-4 hours now and I feel like I am just missing something. I've got this right now to debug: Code: [Select] foreach($_POST['hdds'] as $key => $a) { $hddbrand = $a['hddbrand']; } my print_r($a) comes up with the following: Code: [Select] Array ( [hddbrand] => Toshiba [hddtype] => Shaba 500gb [hddsn] => 5fu8bvw4 [hddnotes] =>none ) 1 Good. That's what I want. But I need some help constructing my array/loop to get the values of more than 1 drive should I have to enter information for more than 1 drive. I feel like I am close, but I am just not getting what I need. I have not had to work with multidimensional arrays before and they are proving to be more trickier than I expected. Any help would be enormously appreciated! Patrick I need to extract data from a CSV file and insert it into a MySQL database. I am able to extract the data, however I cannot figure out how to group it. Sample File: 01 ISBN Name of Book Price 02 ISBN Name of Book Price So far I have an array with the entire file (reading file with PHP): Array ([0] => 01 [1] => 12345678X [2] => Title [3] => 120.00 ...etc. How can I modify the array to create groups of four for each item? Each item is its own array? I am trying to store all the elements of my tree in an array.My code produces multi dimensional array, but i want it to be one dimensional. How can i get it ? Code:- Code: [Select] function tree_gather($node) //Function to calculate count { $sql = "SELECT lchild,rchild FROM tree WHERE parent = '$node'"; $execsql = mysql_query($sql); $array = mysql_fetch_array($execsql); if(!empty($array['lchild']) || !empty($array['rchild'])) { $child[] = $array['lchild']; $child[] = $array['rchild']; $child[] = tree_gather($array['lchild']); $child[] = tree_gather($array['rchild']); } return $child; } Result:- Code: [Select] Array ( [0] => 2 [1] => 3 [2] => Array ( [0] => 4 [1] => 5 [2] => Array ( [0] => 10 [1] => 11 [2] => [3] => ) [3] => Array ( [0] => 8 [1] => 9 [2] => [3] => ) ) [3] => Array ( [0] => 7 [1] => 6 [2] => Array ( [0] => 15 [1] => 14 [2] => Array ( [0] => 16 [1] => 17 [2] => [3] => ) [3] => ) [3] => Array ( [0] => 13 [1] => 12 [2] => [3] => ) ) ) Table: - <?php $_SESSION["cart_item"] = array( 'cart_item' => array( 'id' => $id, 'product_name' => $product_name )); } $cart_items = $_SESSION["cart_item"]; foreach ($cart_items as $cart_item) { echo $cart_item["id"] . $cart_item["product_name"]; } ?>
I have tried several variations of the foreach loop like the one above and I mostly get the error message: Notice: Array to string conversion. When I use: I get the following output: array(1) { ["cart_item"]=> array(2) { ["id"]=> array(2) { [0]=> string(1) "2" [1]=> string(1) "3" } ["product_name"]=> array(2) { [0]=> string(19) "Adult Female Bike" [1]=> string(18) "Kids Unisex Bike" } } } Hey guys, quick question. I have an array that looks like (blow). How can i sort it based on array[0][3], the #'s 1,2,3,4,5,6 are what i want to sort by in ASC order. Code: [Select] <?php Array ( [0] => Array ( [1] => Link Name [2] => URL [3] => 1 [4] => fy ) [1] => Array ( [1] => Link Name [2] => URL [3] => 2 [4] => fy ) [2] => Array ( [1] => Link Name [2] => URL [3] => 3 [4] => fy ) [3] => Array ( [1] => Link Name [2] => URL [3] => 4 [4] => fy ) [4] => Array ( [1] => Link Name [2] => URL [3] => 5 [4] => fy ) [5] => Array ( [1] => Link Name [2] => URL [3] => 6 [4] => fy ) ?> Thanks for the help. how to create multidimensional array in php I am a beginner, so forgive me all to whom this is trivial... I have an array, generated from simpleXML object, trying to parse... The array is not symmetrical & I am having trouble finding the right code to make it work. Help & comments are welcomed.. Here is the raw array with print_r: Code: [Select] Array ( [Area] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [Name] => Basement [Id] => 1 [Room] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [Name] => Equipment [Id] => 1 ) [1] => Array ( [Name] => Theater [Id] => 9 ) [2] => Array ( [Name] => Wine Cellar [Id] => 10 ) ) ) [1] => Array ( [Name] => 1st Floor [Id] => 2 [Room] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [Name] => Kitchen [Id] => 2 ) [1] => Array ( [Name] => Main Hall [Id] => 4 ) [2] => Array ( [Name] => Foyer [Id] => 8 ) [3] => Array ( [Name] => Stone Room [Id] => 14 ) [4] => Array ( [Name] => Garage Foyer [Id] => 16 ) [5] => Array ( [Name] => Dining Room [Id] => 17 ) [6] => Array ( [Name] => Living Room [Id] => 18 ) [7] => Array ( [Name] => Hearth Room [Id] => 19 ) [8] => Array ( [Name] => Office [Id] => 20 ) [9] => Array ( [Name] => Powder Room [Id] => 21 ) ) ) [2] => Array ( [Name] => 2nd Floor [Id] => 3 [Room] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [Name] => Landing [Id] => 7 ) [1] => Array ( [Name] => Master Bedroom [Id] => 11 ) [2] => Array ( [Name] => Nannys Room [Id] => 13 ) [3] => Array ( [Name] => East Kids Bed [Id] => 27 ) [4] => Array ( [Name] => West Kids Bed [Id] => 28 ) [5] => Array ( [Name] => Kids Bath [Id] => 29 ) [6] => Array ( [Name] => Robs Closet [Id] => 31 ) [7] => Array ( [Name] => Kelli's Office [Id] => 32 ) ) ) [3] => Array ( [Name] => 3rd Floor [Id] => 7 [Room] => Array ( [Name] => Bonus room [Id] => 5 ) ) [4] => Array ( [Name] => Outside Areas [Id] => 8 [Room] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [Name] => Veranda [Id] => 22 ) [1] => Array ( [Name] => Back Outdoor [Id] => 23 ) [2] => Array ( [Name] => Christmas Lights [Id] => 33 ) [3] => Array ( [Name] => Front Outdoor [Id] => 34 ) [4] => Array ( [Name] => Garage [Id] => 35 ) [5] => Array ( [Name] => Poolhouse Kitchen [Id] => 24 ) [6] => Array ( [Name] => Poolhouse Utility [Id] => 25 ) ) ) ) ) Here is the code: Code: [Select] foreach($xml2['Area'] as $v){ echo $v['Name'],' <br>'; foreach($v['Room'] as $v2){ echo ' ',$v2['Name'],' <br>'; } } Here is the result: Code: [Select] Basement Equipment Theater Wine Cellar 1st Floor Kitchen Main Hall Foyer Stone Room Garage Foyer Dining Room Living Room Hearth Room Office Powder Room 2nd Floor Landing Master Bedroom Nannys Room East Kids Bed West Kids Bed Kids Bath Robs Closet Kelli's Office 3rd Floor B 5 Outside Areas Veranda Back Outdoor Christmas Lights Front Outdoor Garage Poolhouse Kitchen Poolhouse Utility The problem lies with the "3rd Floor" which should contain "Bonus Room" as the room. I know that this is the only element that has no "Rooms" array, but I can't figure out how to code the trap for it. With this data, the condition could exist anywhere, not just my example, but I am stumped with the non symmetrical array that I am unfamiliar with. Any help? Thanks. --akaweed Hey guys I am trying to make a simple shopping cart but I can't seem to wrap my head around this. I have $_SESSION['cart'] as an array and I can add an item to it and then echo specific elements of the item like so echo $_SESSION['cart']['0']['Name']; I can not seem to figure out how to add a second item to the array so I can do something like echo $_SESSION['cart']['1']['Name']; and it will echo the second item that I 'added' to my cart? Thanks I hope that makes sense. Hi All I'm new to php and I have a multidimensional array set up which I need to sort for a results list from an assessment. The array is $gradout['name']['userid']=score. I need to sort the array by score in a decending order. ['name'] is a string and ['userid'] is a numeric. I've tried looking at the php manual but It's just confusing me. Can anyone explain to me in laymans terms what I need to do and why. I have a array as follows and I want to look by key where the key is 'ABCD', 'EFGH', etc.. I am using foreach but it is not working. How can I accomplish this? Code: [Select] Array ( [0] => Array ( [ABCD] => Array ( [venue_id] => 1003 [has_dining] => X [table_count] => 0 [serves_alcohol] => X ) ) [1] => Array ( [EFGH] => Array ( [venue_id] => 1003 [has_dining] => X [table_count] => 0 [serves_alcohol] => X ) ) ) Hi, I have an array of type array_name[roll_number][aggregate_marks]. How do I sort such array on 'aggregate_marks'? My attempts on sort, asort haven't worked. Ok I'm really lost here, what I need to do is shuffle a 2D array. Now when I shuffle them I want to keep both columns aligned to say. Like I only want the index to change. Kinda like this: Index Id URL 0 [2 www.e] I want the bracketed stuff to stay aligned. 1 [6 www.b] 2 [12 www.c] 3 [60 www.h] But I want them in different positions on every page load. So when I echo array[1][0] it will always be different. Is this even possible? I have the following multidimensional array; Array ( => Array ( [value] => Alarm [safe] => Alarm [view] => Alarm ) [1] => Array ( [value] => Deadlocks [safe] => Deadlocks [view] => Deadlocks ) [2] => Array ( [value] => Security Doors [safe] => Security Doors [view] => Security Doors ) ) I'm trying to implode the array to end up with an output like "Alarm, Deadlocks, Security Doors". But I cannot for the life of me work out the correct PHP. I'm assuming i need some foreach loop? Any help would be greatly appreciated. Code: [Select] while($row=mysql_fetch_assoc($query)) { $id = $row['id']; $col1 = $row['name1']; $col2= $row['name2']; $col3= $row['name3']; ${"$id"} = array("$col1","$col2","$col3"); ${"$s".$i}[] = ${"$id"}; } This is just a brief example of what i'm trying to accomplish,$i is incremented somewhere else. I'm trying to implode the arrays in the array. So below i have imploded the main array but how do i implode the other arrays? Code: [Select] for($i=0;$i<11;$i++) { $array = ${"s" . $i}; $outcomes = implode("",$array); //implodes main array } I am trying to write a dirty script that removes duplicate rows from a multidimensional array. I want to be able to edit the function and spit the duplicates out to a CSV file. Here is my test file: $fullArray = array(array('Jim', 'Jones'), array('Pete', 'Pumpkin'), array('Barak', 'Obama'), array('Jason', 'Newstead'), array('Toby', 'Keith'), array('Jim', 'Jones'), array('Jim', 'Nelson')); echo "<h1>Original</h2>"; for($i=0; $i<count($fullArray); $i++) { echo $fullArray[$i][0] . " " . $fullArray[$i][1] . "<br />"; } echo "<h2>Checked</h2>"; $cleanArray = array(); $cay = array(); $nn=0; $dup=0; // Loop the entire input array foreach ($fullArray as $index => $item) { echo "foreach index:$index<br>"; // Start an internal pointer for ($f=0; $f<count($fullArray); $f++) { echo "for $f "; // if the index is lower or the same as the pointer, skip it to cut down on time if ($f > $index) { // if the rows are the same... if($fullArray[$f][0] == $item[0] && $fullArray[$f][1] == $item[1]) { echo "$item[0] DUP<br>"; // remove it from the array $cay = array_push($cleanArray, array($item[0], $item[1])); array_pop($fullArray[5]); $dup++; } else { // not a duplicate echo " not a dup<br>"; } } else { echo "ON THIS ONE<br>"; } } echo "<br><br>"; } echo"<br>$dup duplicates found<br><br>"; print_r($fullArray); echo "<br /><br>"; // print_r($item); print_r($cleanArray); ?> When I spit out the new fullArray variable, it still has an element from the duplicate record. This is what I get for the output of the full array after the duplicate was removed: Quote Array ( => Array ( => Jim [1] => Jones ) [1] => Array ( => Pete [1] => Pumpkin ) [2] => Array ( => Barak [1] => Obama ) [3] => Array ( => Jason [1] => Newstead ) [4] => Array ( => Toby [1] => Keith ) [5] => Array ( => Jim )[/b] [6] => Array ( => Jim [1] => Nelson ) ) |