PHP - Sorting A Multidimensional Array

Hi everybody,

I generally find any assistance that I need on various sites, but this one has me stumped. I'm not overly advanced with my use of arrays, so I'd like some help here if anyone knows what I am looking for.

I have a form that I would like to submit to a MySQL database. In that form, there is the ability to add up to 3 harddrives:
Code: [Select]
Brand: <input type="text" name="hdds[0][hddbrand]" id="hddbrand"><br/>
Model and/or size,type: <input type="text" name="hdds[0][hddtype]" id="hddtype"><br/>
SN: <input type="text" name="hdds[0][hddsn]" id="hddsn"><br/>
Notes: <input type="text" name="hdds[0][hddnotes]" id="hddnotes" size="50">
Obviously the next harddrive would be hdds[1][hddbrand], etc.

I am having an awful time looping through this to get more than 1 harddrive's information, however. I've tried foreach embedded in foreach and been messing around with this for a good 3-4 hours now and I feel like I am just missing something.

I've got this right now to debug:
Code: [Select]
foreach($_POST['hdds'] as $key => $a) {
$hddbrand = $a['hddbrand'];
}
my print_r($a) comes up with the following:
Code: [Select]
Array ( [hddbrand] => Toshiba [hddtype] => Shaba 500gb [hddsn] => 5fu8bvw4 [hddnotes] =>none ) 1
Good. That's what I want. But I need some help constructing my array/loop to get the values of more than 1 drive should I have to enter information for more than 1 drive.

I feel like I am close, but I am just not getting what I need. I have not had to work with multidimensional arrays before and they are proving to be more trickier than I expected. Any help would be enormously appreciated!

Patrick

I am looking at the code below:

Code: [Select]
$array = array(
                array(
                1, 2
          ),
          'a' => array(
                'b' => 1,
                'c'
        )
);       
Is this an example of a multidimensional array? If so how would I access the value of 1 from key b?

Also would the next line ('c') be automatically assigned to the asociative key of c?

I need to extract data from a CSV file and insert it into a MySQL database. I am able to extract the data, however I cannot figure out how to group it.

Sample File:
01   ISBN  Name of Book   Price
02   ISBN  Name of Book   Price

So far I have an array with the entire file (reading file with PHP):

Array ([0] => 01 [1] => 12345678X [2] => Title [3] => 120.00 ...etc.

How can I modify the array to create groups of four for each item? Each item is its own array?

I've been working on some code to:
1. Search a db for rows that have a particular "position" value
2. Search the same db for rows that have a particular "langs" value
3. Compare the two arrays resulting for 1 and 2
4. Create a multidimensional array $langsarray[langs][question id] if 3 is true.
5. For each langs array in $langsarray pick a random, non-duplicate value and add it to $qarray for a maximum of 12 elements (3 for each langs).

What I have works about 95%.

The problem is, in the first langs array, one of the 3 randomly picked values is almost always empty, and its not always the same element. Sometimes its the first, sometimes its the third, sometimes its the second...

I think I've narrowed down the issue to line 44 ($qtemp = ...). If I change the min/max values for the mt_rand function, it behaves slightly differently. Any help is much appreciated! Thanks in advance.

Code:
//Include MYSQL class and authentication information
require_once('./include/mysql.php');
require_once('./include/global.php');

//Grab apptype from URL querystring
$apptype = $_GET['apptype'];

//Declare arrays
$qarray = array();
$posarray = array();
$langs = array();
$langsarray = array();

//Get id's of all questions pertaining to position type
$sql = 'SELECT * FROM qa WHERE position = "' . $apptype . '"';
$result = $db->query($sql) or die(mysql_error());
while ($row = $result->fetch()) {
$posarray[] = $row['id'];
}

//Determine what types of questions should be pulled
if ($apptype == 'fed'){
$langs = array('html','css','javascript','jquery');
}
else if($apptype == 'bed'){
$langs = array('php','asp','javascript','jquery');
}

//Get each question of each language that matches the position type and store it in the multidimensional array $langsarray[language][question id]
$z = 0;
while ($z < count($langs)){
$sql = 'SELECT * FROM qa WHERE langs = "' . $langs[$z] . '"';
$result = $db->query($sql) or die(mysql_error());
while ($row = $result->fetch()) {
if (in_array($row['id'],$posarray)){
$langsarray[$langs[$z]][] = $row['id'];
}
}

//Takes a random question id from the current language ($z) and adds it to the final question array.
$y = 0;
while ($y < 3) {
//$qtemp = $langsarray[$langs[$z]][mt_rand(0,count($langsarray[$langs[$z]]))];
$qtemp = $langsarray[$langs[$z]][mt_rand(0,count($posarray))];

if (!in_array($qtemp,$qarray)){ 
$qarray[] = $qtemp;
echo $qtemp . ', ';
$y++;
}
}
echo $langs[$z];
print_r( $langsarray[$langs[$z]]); echo '<br />';
$z++;
}
        echo '<br />';
print_r($qarray);


Output:

5, , 2, htmlArray ( => 1 [1] => 2 [2] => 3 [3] => 4 [4] => 5 )      <--Problem
7, 6, 9, cssArray ( => 6 [1] => 7 [2] => 8 [3] => 9 [4] => 10 )
14, 15, 13, javascriptArray ( => 11 [1] => 12 [2] => 13 [3] => 14 [4] => 15 )
21, 17, 20, jqueryArray ( => 16 [1] => 17 [2] => 18 [3] => 19 [4] => 20 [5] => 21 )

Array ( => 5 [1] => [2] => 2 [3] => 7 [4] => 6 [5] => 9 [6] => 14 [7] => 15 [8] => 13 [9] => 21 [10] => 17 [11] => 20 )   <-- Final $qarray

I am trying to store all the elements of my tree in an array.My code produces multi dimensional array, but i want it to be one dimensional. How can i get it ?

Code:-
Code: [Select]
function tree_gather($node)   //Function to calculate count
  {
    $sql = "SELECT lchild,rchild FROM tree WHERE parent = '$node'";
    $execsql = mysql_query($sql);
    $array = mysql_fetch_array($execsql);
   
    if(!empty($array['lchild']) || !empty($array['rchild']))
    {
   
      $child[] = $array['lchild'];
      $child[] = $array['rchild'];
      $child[] = tree_gather($array['lchild']);
      $child[] = tree_gather($array['rchild']);
     
    }
     return $child;
  }
Result:-
Code: [Select]
Array
(
    [0] => 2
    [1] => 3
    [2] => Array
        (
            [0] => 4
            [1] => 5
            [2] => Array
                (
                    [0] => 10
                    [1] => 11
                    [2] =>
                    [3] =>
                )

            [3] => Array
                (
                    [0] => 8
                    [1] => 9
                    [2] =>
                    [3] =>
                )

        )

    [3] => Array
        (
            [0] => 7
            [1] => 6
            [2] => Array
                (
                    [0] => 15
                    [1] => 14
                    [2] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => 16
                            [1] => 17
                            [2] =>
                            [3] =>
                        )

                    [3] =>
                )

            [3] => Array
                (
                    [0] => 13
                    [1] => 12
                    [2] =>
                    [3] =>
                )

        )

)

Table: -

I am a beginner, so forgive me all to whom this is trivial...

I have an array, generated from simpleXML object, trying to parse...  The array is not symmetrical & I am having trouble finding the right code to make it work.  Help & comments are welcomed..

Here is the raw array with print_r:
Code: [Select]
Array
(
    [Area] => Array
        (
            [0] => Array
                (
                    [Name] => Basement
                    [Id] => 1
                    [Room] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Equipment
                                    [Id] => 1
                                )

                            [1] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Theater
                                    [Id] => 9
                                )

                            [2] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Wine Cellar
                                    [Id] => 10
                                )

                        )

                )

            [1] => Array
                (
                    [Name] => 1st Floor
                    [Id] => 2
                    [Room] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Kitchen
                                    [Id] => 2
                                )

                            [1] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Main Hall
                                    [Id] => 4
                                )

                            [2] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Foyer
                                    [Id] => 8
                                )

                            [3] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Stone Room
                                    [Id] => 14
                                )

                            [4] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Garage Foyer
                                    [Id] => 16
                                )

                            [5] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Dining Room
                                    [Id] => 17
                                )

                            [6] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Living Room
                                    [Id] => 18
                                )

                            [7] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Hearth Room
                                    [Id] => 19
                                )

                            [8] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Office
                                    [Id] => 20
                                )

                            [9] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Powder Room
                                    [Id] => 21
                                )

                        )

                )

            [2] => Array
                (
                    [Name] => 2nd Floor
                    [Id] => 3
                    [Room] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Landing
                                    [Id] => 7
                                )

                            [1] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Master Bedroom
                                    [Id] => 11
                                )

                            [2] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Nannys Room
                                    [Id] => 13
                                )

                            [3] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => East Kids Bed
                                    [Id] => 27
                                )

                            [4] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => West Kids Bed
                                    [Id] => 28
                                )

                            [5] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Kids Bath
                                    [Id] => 29
                                )

                            [6] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Robs Closet
                                    [Id] => 31
                                )

                            [7] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Kelli's Office
                                    [Id] => 32
                                )

                        )

                )

            [3] => Array
                (
                    [Name] => 3rd Floor
                    [Id] => 7
                    [Room] => Array
                        (
                            [Name] => Bonus room
                            [Id] => 5
                        )

                )

            [4] => Array
                (
                    [Name] => Outside Areas
                    [Id] => 8
                    [Room] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Veranda
                                    [Id] => 22
                                )

                            [1] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Back Outdoor
                                    [Id] => 23
                                )

                            [2] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Christmas Lights
                                    [Id] => 33
                                )

                            [3] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Front Outdoor
                                    [Id] => 34
                                )

                            [4] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Garage
                                    [Id] => 35
                                )

                            [5] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Poolhouse Kitchen
                                    [Id] => 24
                                )

                            [6] => Array
                                (
                                    [Name] => Poolhouse Utility
                                    [Id] => 25
                                )

                        )

                )

        )

)
Here is the code:
Code: [Select]
foreach($xml2['Area'] as $v){
echo $v['Name'],' <br>';
foreach($v['Room'] as $v2){
echo '  ',$v2['Name'],' <br>';
}
}
Here is the result:
Code: [Select]
Basement
  Equipment
  Theater
  Wine Cellar
1st Floor
  Kitchen
  Main Hall
  Foyer
  Stone Room
  Garage Foyer
  Dining Room
  Living Room
  Hearth Room
  Office
  Powder Room
2nd Floor
  Landing
  Master Bedroom
  Nannys Room
  East Kids Bed
  West Kids Bed
  Kids Bath
  Robs Closet
  Kelli's Office
3rd Floor
  B
  5
Outside Areas
  Veranda
  Back Outdoor
  Christmas Lights
  Front Outdoor
  Garage
  Poolhouse Kitchen
  Poolhouse Utility
The problem lies with the "3rd Floor" which should contain "Bonus Room" as the room.  I know that this is the only element that has no "Rooms" array, but I can't figure out how to code the trap for it.  With this data, the condition could exist anywhere, not just my example, but I am stumped with the non symmetrical array that I am unfamiliar with.  Any help?  Thanks. --akaweed

Code: [Select]
while($row=mysql_fetch_assoc($query)) {   
   $id = $row['id'];
   $col1 = $row['name1'];
   $col2= $row['name2'];
   $col3= $row['name3'];

 ${"$id"} = array("$col1","$col2","$col3");
    ${"$s".$i}[] = ${"$id"};
    }
This is just a brief example of what i'm trying to accomplish,$i is incremented somewhere else. I'm trying to implode the arrays in the array. So below i have imploded the main array but how do i implode the other arrays?

Code: [Select]
for($i=0;$i<11;$i++) {
$array = ${"s" . $i};
$outcomes = implode("",$array); //implodes main array

}

I'm trying to pull out a list of id's into a simple array, but I seem to be getting is a multidimensional array. All I need is a simple array with the list of id's. What am I doing wrong?
//Get list of all sentence id's selected for test in database
$allSentenceQuery = mysql_query("SELECT id FROM associations WHERE validate='checked'") or die("First Query: ".mysql_error());
while ($allSentenceResult = mysql_fetch_array($allSentenceQuery)){
$allSentences[] = $allSentenceResult['id'];
//echo "allSentences: ".$allSentenceResult['id'];
}

And what I get:
 "Array ( => Array ( [1] => 2 [2] => 3 etc...."

Thanks for your help!

Hi freaks,

Got a simple one for ya, I THINK?

I have a multi-array that resembles this..
Code: [Select]
$_SESSION["book_array"] = array(0 => array("plantID" => $plantID, "botanicalName" => $botanicalName, "commonName" => $commonName, "use" => $use));

I would like to sort it by the botanicalName key of the inner array before I call the forech loop that renders the display so that after it renders the table the items will be seen alphabetically, code below..
Code: [Select]
<?php 
$bookOutput = "";
//$plant_use_array = '';
if (!isset($_SESSION["book_array"]) || count($_SESSION["book_array"]) < 1) {
    $bookOutput = '<tr><td colspan="4"><h6>Your Book is EMPTY!</h6></td></tr>';
} else {
// Start the For Each loop
$i = 0; 
    foreach ($_SESSION["book_array"] as $each_item) { 
$plantID = $each_item['plantID'];
$botanicalName = $each_item['botanicalName'];
$botanicalName = stripslashes($botanicalName);
$commonName = $each_item['commonName'];
$commonName = stripslashes($commonName);
$use = $each_item['use'];
//$x = $i + 1; 
// Dynamic table row assembly
$bookOutput .= "<tr>";
$bookOutput .= '<td><a href="plant_details.php?plantID=' . $plantID . '" id="bodyLink">' . $botanicalName . '</a></td>';
$bookOutput .= '<td>' . $commonName . '</td>';
$bookOutput .= '<td><strong>' . $use . '</strong></td>';
$bookOutput .= '<td><form action="book.php" method="post"><input name="removeBtn" type="submit" value="Remove"/><input name="index_to_remove" type="hidden" value="' . $i . '" /></form></td>';
$bookOutput .= '</tr>';
$i++; 
    } 
}
?>

Any help would be much appreciated!  Thanks in advance.

Hi All

How do I go about splitting a multidimensional array into seperate smaller ones?

Currently I have $grade[region][userid]=value.

I'd like to split as $region1[userid]=value $region2[userid]=value $region3[userid]=value $region4[userid]=value $region5[userid]=value $region6[userid]=value
Is there an inbuilt function for this?

Hi guys, I'm working on a project and I can't wrap my head around on a calculation that needs to be done on a multidimensional array. Quick background, it's a hotel benchmarking tool and I need to calculate the market penetration index (MPI). I have an array with 3 main arrays. First 2 are the hotels which are being compared and the last one is the MPI array.

Each array contains an array  for every month the user selects. Inside THAT array is data that needs to be used for calculations.
Here is an example:
Code: [Select]
Array
(
    [Competitive set] => Array
        (
            [Sep 11] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [minmonth] => 2011-09-01
                            [maxmonth] => 2011-09-01
                            [nrcheck] => 13
                            [data] => 67.6
                        )

                )

            [Oct 11] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [minmonth] => 2011-10-01
                            [maxmonth] => 2011-10-01
                            [nrcheck] => 13
                            [data] => 63.6
                        )

                )

            [Nov 11] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [minmonth] => 2011-11-01
                            [maxmonth] => 2011-11-01
                            [nrcheck] => 13
                            [data] => 59.2
                        )

                )

            [Dec 11] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [minmonth] => 2011-12-01
                            [maxmonth] => 2011-12-01
                            [nrcheck] => 13
                            [data] => 54.6
                        )

                )

        )

    [Test] => Array
        (
            [Sep 11] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [minmonth] => 2011-09-01
                            [maxmonth] => 2011-09-01
                            [nrcheck] => 89
                            [data] => 71.5
                        )

                )

            [Oct 11] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [minmonth] => 2011-10-01
                            [maxmonth] => 2011-10-01
                            [nrcheck] => 89
                            [data] => 67.0
                        )

                )

            [Nov 11] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [minmonth] => 2011-11-01
                            [maxmonth] => 2011-11-01
                            [nrcheck] => 91
                            [data] => 63.1
                        )

                )

            [Dec 11] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [minmonth] => 2011-12-01
                            [maxmonth] => 2011-12-01
                            [nrcheck] => 89
                            [data] => 57.5
                        )

                )

        )

    [MPI] => Array
        (
            [Sep 11] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [minmonth] => 2011-09-01
                            [maxmonth] => 2011-09-01
                            [nrcheck] => 89
                            [data] => 71.5
                        )

                )

            [Oct 11] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [minmonth] => 2011-10-01
                            [maxmonth] => 2011-10-01
                            [nrcheck] => 89
                            [data] => 67.0
                        )

                )

            [Nov 11] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [minmonth] => 2011-11-01
                            [maxmonth] => 2011-11-01
                            [nrcheck] => 91
                            [data] => 63.1
                        )

                )

            [Dec 11] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [minmonth] => 2011-12-01
                            [maxmonth] => 2011-12-01
                            [nrcheck] => 89
                            [data] => 57.5
                        )

                )

        )

)
Currently the  'data' for MPI is wrong. That needs to become the data of the first array divided by the data of the second array and multiplied by 100 (percentage).

How would I go about doing that? The foreach loops are a bit too big for me on this one.

I'm trying to create a multidimensional array of movies organized by genre. This should take the form of an associative array with genres as keys.  Each of the arrays elements should be an array containing movie names.

This is what I have:
<?php
$movies = array(
        array("SF" => "", "Terminator", "Soylent Green", "I Robot", "frankenstein"),
         array("horror" => "exorcist", "IT", "frankenstein"),
         array("comedy" => "holy grail", "blazing saddles", "young frankenstein")
    );
   
//echo $movies[0][0]."<br>";
//echo $movies[1][0]."<br>";
//echo $movies[2][0];

foreach ($movies as $c) {
        while (list($k, $v) = each ($c)) {
echo "$k ... $v <br/>";
        }
}
?>

this is the output:
SF ...
0 ... Terminator
1 ... Soylent Green
2 ... I Robot
3 ... frankenstein
horror ... exorcist
0 ... IT
1 ... frankenstein
comedy ... holy grail
0 ... blazing saddles
1 ... young frankenstein

you'll see Terminator is only listed as element 0 because there's an empty string in front of it. The first item in the array is liated as the value to the key while the second value is listed as element 0.  It doesn't seem right to me.

<?php
$_SESSION["cart_item"] = array(
'cart_item' => array(
'id' => $id,
'product_name' => $product_name
));
}
$cart_items = $_SESSION["cart_item"];

foreach ($cart_items as $cart_item) {
echo $cart_item["id"] . $cart_item["product_name"];
}
?>

I have tried several variations of the foreach loop like the one above and I mostly get the error message: Notice: Array to string conversion. When I use:
var_dump($cart_items);

I get the following output:

array(1) { ["cart_item"]=> array(2) { ["id"]=> array(2) { [0]=> string(1) "2" [1]=> string(1) "3" } ["product_name"]=> array(2) { [0]=> string(19) "Adult Female Bike" [1]=> string(18) "Kids Unisex Bike" } } }

Ok I'm really lost here, what I need to do is shuffle a 2D array. Now when I shuffle them I want to keep both columns aligned to say. Like I only want the index to change.

Kinda like this:

Index         Id           URL
0                [2          www.e] I want the bracketed stuff to stay aligned.
1                [6          www.b]
2                [12        www.c]
3                [60        www.h]

But I want them in different positions on every page load. So when I echo array[1][0] it will always be different. Is this even possible?

Ok I have a multidimensional array and what I want to know is how to use it. I need to pick the items from the array but only the items specified or individual keys in the array how would I go about doing that. Here is the array:
<?php
$monstors = array
(
  "Skeleton"=>array
  (
  "mob_name"=>"Skeleton",
  "mob_attack"=>"5",
  "mob_hp"=>"30",
  "mob_level"=>"1"
  ),
  "Skeleton Fighter"=>array
  (
  "mob_name"=>"Skeleton Fighter",
  "mob_attack"=>"10",
  "mob_hp"=>"35",
  "mob_level"=>"2"
  ),
  "Skeleton Warrior"=>array
  (
  "mob_name"=>"Skeleton Warrior",
  "mob_attack"=>"15",
  "mob_hp"=>"40",
  "mob_level"=>"3"
  )
);
?>
How would I like print_r the element in the array called Skeleton Warrior?