PHP - Access Different Classes From Another Class
HI everyone!
So basically I have this class called Login and another class classed Reports. They both extend a main class called OOP. I'm trying to get classes now and in the future, when I add on, to access that class so that way I dont have to create a new object everytime I need to do that. Plus I know I dont want to rely on calling another class inside of one class. Here is an example The Super Class class OOP{ public function Login($pointer){ $Login->{$pointer}(); } public function Reports($pointer){ $Reports->{$pointer}() } } Login Class class Login extends OOP{ public function userLogin($user, $pass){ //Login code here //if error occurs, send it to Reports super::Reports(Error()); } } Reports Class class Reports extends OOP{ public function Error(){ //Send an error here } } Here is how I think I would call the class if a user was to login. $OOP = new OOP(); $OOP->Login(userLogin($user, $pass)); So now when I need to call any class I should be able to, correct? If you are confused about the top, then think of it this way: I am trying to create a class to where I can call or reference to ANY object now or in the future so I can add on and call that class from another class. Thank you for any help. Similar TutorialsI have mysqli object in Database class base: [color=]database class:[/color] class Database { private $dbLink = null; public function __construct() { if (is_null($this->dbLink)) { // load db information to connect $init_array = parse_ini_file("../init.ini.inc", true); $this->dbLink = new mysqli($init_array['database']['host'], $init_array['database']['usr'], $init_array['database']['pwd'], $init_array['database']['db']); if (mysqli_connect_errno()) { $this->dbLink = null; } } } public function __destruct() { $this->dbLink->close(); } } Class derived is Articles where I use object dBLink in base (or parent) class and I can't access to mysqli methods (dbLink member of base class): Articles class: require_once ('./includes/db.inc'); class Articles extends Database{ private $id, .... .... $visible = null; public function __construct() { // Set date as 2009-07-08 07:35:00 $this->lastUpdDate = date('Y-m-d H:i:s'); $this->creationDate = date('Y-m-d H:i:s'); } // Setter .... .... // Getter .... .... public function getArticlesByPosition($numArticles) { if ($result = $this->dbLink->query('SELECT * FROM articles ORDER BY position LIMIT '.$numArticles)) { $i = 0; while ($ret = $result->fetch_array(MYSQLI_ASSOC)) { $arts[$i] = $ret; } $result->close(); return $arts; } } } In my front page php I use article class: include_once('./includes/articles.inc'); $articlesObj = new articles(); $articles = $articlesObj->getArticlesByPosition(1); var_dump($articles); [color=]Error that go out is follow[/color] Notice: Undefined property: Articles::$dbLink in articles.inc on line 89 Fatal error: Call to a member function query() on a non-object in articles.inc on line 89 If I remove constructor on derived class Articles result don't change Please help me I am getting these errors . This is my complete HTML page. Everything seems to work fine but when i retweet a message these error show up. Here is my tweet.php and the errors are at line 32 and 41. Previously there was an error at line 24: It was like this: '.((!empty($tweet->retweetMsg) && $tweet->tweetID === $retweet['tweetID'] or $tweet->retweetID > 0) ? ' I changed it to this and the error went away '.((isset($retweet['retweetID']) ? $retweet['retweetID'] === $tweet->retweetID OR $tweet->retweetID > 0 : '') ? ' Maybe this could help! I will really appreciate any suggestion coming my way! I am rebuilding a CMS system that I have been developing over the last ~6 years. It needs to have many different kinds of modules depending on the installation (Like Drupal or Joomla does) I have a Core class that does the major processing. I am currently developing the part of the system that loads the actual module into the index.php page. While experimenting I came up with an idea that is probably really horrible but I started to wonder if maybe it could actually work well. I am looking for feedback on this Core class function: Code: [Select] public function LoadMods($ModsToLoad) { foreach ($ModsToLoad as $mod) { $MainFile = ABSPATH.DS.$mod.DS.'main.php'; if (file_exists($MainFile)) include ($MainFile); else $this->_MAIN .= 'Error: The "main" file for "'.$mod.'" module could not be found<br/>'; } } It will receive an array of Module names and those names correspond to a directory that holds the "main.php" file for that module. Example: index.php?mod=Photos Will load the "Photos" module. Here is the thing that has me concerned... A module might have it's own class or classes and that class will likely get included in the "main.php" file for that module. What effect is that going to have on my core class because it starts nesting classes inside classes. Is this an efficiency advantage or am I heading down a road paved by code stink? What's you opinion? I've been trying to solve this for a while now, but still haven't had any luck. What I'm trying to do is this: $class = new BaseClass; $var = $class->load("subclass")->subclass_function("info"); Thanks in advance Ayon I am having problem with calling class member from with the function in that class. <?php class board { function __construct () { $num_sheep_init=20; $num_lion_init=2; $board_value=array(0=>'', 1=>'', 2=>'', 3=>'', 4=>'', 5=>'', 6=>'', 7=>'', 8=>'', 9=>'', 10=>'', 11=>'', 12=>'', 13=>'', 14=>'', 15=>'', 16=>'', 17=>'', 18=>'', 19=>'', 20=>'', 21=>'', 22=>'', 23=>'', 24=>''); $random_array_value=array (0,1,2,3,4,5,7,9,10,11,13,14,15,17,19,20,21,22,23,24); $selected_index=array(); $randd=array(); $countt=0; } function init_board () { $this->board_value['6']="S"; Above is part of the code where i am having problem. It says that it can not access empty property //$this->board_value['6']="S"; Hi, when i extend a class containing a private variable and then access the variable in the extended class it doesn't produce any error and works fine and when i access the variable using the object of the extended class it works even then, i think private variable should not be accessable in an extended class neither by object of that extended class here is the code <?php class textbox{ var $body_text, $body_text1; private $body_private="this is private value"; protected $body_protect="this is protected value"; function __construct($text_in, $text_out){ $this->body_text=$text_in; $this->body_text1=$text_out; } function display(){ echo "$this->body_text<br>"; echo "<i>"; echo "$this->body_text1</i><br>"; echo "$this->body_private<br/>"; echo "$this->body_protect<br/>"; } function test_new(){ echo "see if this private echo works"; } } $box=new textbox("any new value","any old value" ); $box->display(); $box->body_text="this is public thats why i can access it"; $box->body_text1="this is public thats why i can access it"; /*$box->body_private="this is private value changed"; //you will see we can't access the private and protected memebers from outside $box->body_protect="this is protected value changed"; */ $box->display(); $box->test_new(); class textboxbold extends textbox{ function __construct($text_on, $text_off, $text_get, $text_go) {$this->body_text=$text_on; $this->body_text1=$text_off; $this->body_protect=$text_get; $this->body_private=$text_go; } function display(){ echo "<b>$this->body_text</b><br>"; echo "<b>$this->body_text1</b><br>"; echo "<b>$this->body_protect</b><br>"; echo "<i>$this->body_private</i><br>"; } } $boxnew=new textboxbold("new Bold text", "text in bold","protected member","private"); $boxnew->display(); $boxnew->body_private="this is simple text taken from outside"; $boxnew->display(); $boxnew->test_new(); ?> please recommend, is it working as it should be I have these two classes: Code: [Select] <?php class A { private $id; public function __construct() { $this->id = '11111'; } public function getProperty($prop) { return $this->$prop; } }?> Code: [Select] <?php class B extends A { private $message = "Nope, can't see it"; public function __construct() { parent::__construct(); $this->message = "Yep, I can see it"; } }?> I tried this, but it just outputs the id (the first call) Code: [Select] $class = new B; echo $class->getProperty('id'); echo $class->getProperty('message'); Why is that? I thought I could use a parent method on a child property.. *EDIT* Using a public or protected visibility on the message property gets me the output I expect...how come? I've been spending long hours learning about classes and their magic methods. I just came across a tutorial which showed a constructor like this:
class Device { //... public function __construct(Battery $battery, $name) { // $battery can only be a valid Battery object $this->battery = $battery; $this->name = $name; // connect to the network $this->connect(); } //... }the Battery part instantly caught my attention. Here had previously made a Battery class (and a more complete Device class) but the next thing he did really caught my interest: $device = new Device(new Battery(), 'iMagic'); // iMagic connected echo $device->name; // iMagicwhat the hell is going on here? Is this another way to include the methods and properties of one class into another class, in order words is this the same thing as: class Device extends BatteryI don't think so because this new Battery() thing looks more like its creating an object inside the Device object. Previously the only way I could to that was to type $battery = new Battery() inside one of my methods. But this looks like hes doing something different. Can anyone explain whats going on here? The whole tutorial is he http://code.tutsplus...-php--net-13085 in the main Device method he has a premade $battery variable to hold the Battery object. Sometimes I have multiple classes containing functions which I'd like to include in my main class. I can only extend one class, so I usually extent a class containing only properties, no methods. I still don't know what difference making that info class abstract is, I'd appreciate if anyone could tell me. Also I'd love to know what the point in static methods is. I've never used them because I've never seen the point. Is it just to make it easier to call the methods because you don't need to create an object instance to call them? Sorry for the extra questions, the first one is what I'm really wondering about. Not sure how to describe what I'm trying to do here in the title, but here goes with what I am trying to accomplish. I've got a few hundred lines of code in total so far, so I'll try to keep it as short as I can. I've got an application that I am programming using classes for each module and right now I am coding the base classes that I need in order for it to run (database, errors, logging, etc). What I'm doing for my database class is I have a query factory and it extends the MySQLi class so I can process, clean and code the rest of my app faster. I also have another, unrelated class "Error", which will be used for processing errors I might come across. I'd rather do it this way instead of having to call trigger_error and error_log every time there is an error. I'd also not like to have to call a new instance of an object every time I need to use something from that class. Is there any way I can call a class within a class and return it as an object for all the methods within the class? I've tried the methods below, but no luck I've tried others, but I'm trying to keep it brief and get what I'm trying to do across. <?php class QueryFactory extends MySQLi { public $err = new error(); //Doesn't work. public $err = error(); //Nope. #This is the function that I need the $err object for. function set($fields, $newvals) { if ( is_array($fields) && is_array($newvals) ) { if ( count($fields) != count($newvals) ) { //Instead of below, I want to do something like $err->('Array lengths must match for method', 256, $islogged = 1); trigger_error('Array lengths must match for method', 256); } } } } The thing is, I have a "run.inc.php" which does include and create new objects for running just the basic app and if I try to redeclare the error class in query.class.php, it gives me an error saying I can't do that, but if i try to call $err from the page that has all the classes defined it throws an error saying that my method is undeclared. I'd like my error class be available to every other class I create so I can display and log errors as needed. Any suggestions or links to point me where I'd like to go? Ok. I know you can pass the object of a class as an argument. Example: class A { function test() { echo "This is TEST from class A"; } } class B { function __construct( $obj ) { $this->a = $obj; } function test() { $this->a->test(); } } Then you could do: $a = new A(); $b = new B($a); Ok so that's one way i know of. I also thought that you could make a method static, and do this: (assuming class A's test is 'static') class B { function test() { A::test(); } } But that is not working. I'd like to know all possible ways of accomplishing this. Any hints are appreciated. thanks Hi Can you call Class A's methods or properties from Class B's methods? Thanks. If a class has a constructor but also has a static method, if I call the static method does the constructor run so that I can use an output from the constructor in my static method? --Kenoli I have an existing instance of my class Database, now I want to call that instance in my Session class, how would I go about doing this? Hi, I need to be able to call a class based on variables. E.G. I would normally do: Code: [Select] $action = new pattern1() but i would like to be able to do it dynamicaly: Code: [Select] $patNum = 1; $action = new pattern.$patNum.() Im wondering if that's possible? If so what would the correct syntax be? Many Thanks. I have two classes: ## Admin.php <?php class Admin { public function __construct() { include("Config.php"); } /** * deletes a client * @returns true or false */ function deleteClient($id) { return mysql_query("DELETE FROM usernames WHERE id = '$id'"); } } ?> ## Projects.php <?php class Projects { public function __construct() { include("Config.php"); $this->admin = $admin; $this->dataFolder = $dataFolder; } /** * Deletes a project * @returns true or false */ function deleteProject($id) { $root = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT']; $theDir = $root . $this->dataFolder; $sql = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM projectData WHERE proj_id = '$id'"); while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($sql)) { $mainFile = $row['path']; $thumb = $row['thumbnail']; if ($thumb != 'null') { unlink($theDir . "/" . substr($thumb,13)); } unlink($theDir . "/" . substr($mainFile,13)); } $delete = mysql_query("DELETE FROM projectData WHERE proj_id = '$id'"); $getDir = mysql_query("SELECT proj_path FROM projects WHERE id = '$id'"); $res = mysql_fetch_array($getDir); rmdir($theDir . "/" . $res['proj_path']); return mysql_query("DELETE FROM projects WHERE id = '$id'"); } } ?> How can I call deleteProject() from within Admin.php? Hi people! class FirstOne{ public function FunctionOne($FirstInput){ //do stuff and output value return $value1; } } Then:- class SecondOne{ public function FunctionTwo($AnotherInput){ //do stuff and output value return $value2; } } What I want to know is this, if I want to use FunctionOne() in Class SecondOne do I do it like this:- (Assume as I have instantiated the first class using $Test = new FirstOne(); ) class SecondOne{ function SecondedFunction(){ global $Test; return $Test->FunctionOne(); } public function FunctionTwo($AnotherInput){ //do stuff and output value return $value2; } public function FunctionThree(){ //some code here $this->Test->SecondedFunction();<--I think as I can omit the $this-> reference } } My point is: Do I have to do it this way or is there way of having this done through __construct() that would negate the need for a third party function? I have a version working, I just think that it is a little convoluted in the way as I have done it, so I thought I would ask you guys. Any help/advice is appreciated. Cheers Rw How can i get my class to be showed on the front page here is the front page <?php require('ex2.php'); $start = new A(); $tart->Display(); ?> now here is ex2.php <?php ini_set('display_errors', 1); error_reporting(E_ALL); class A { public $title = "test1"; public $end = "test2"; } function __set($name, $value) { $this->$name = $value; } function Display() { echo $title; echo $end; } ?> shoudn't this print test1 and test2 ? ini_set('display_errors', 1); error_reporting(E_ALL); class A { private function operation1() //only be used inside this class { echo 'operation1 called'; } protected function operation2() //only inside this class { echo 'operation2 called'; } public function operation3() //public can be used in any class { echo 'operation3 called'; } } class B extends A { function _construct() { //$this->operation1(); //$this ->operation2(); $this->operation3(); } } $b = new B; can someone please tell me why this code doesn't work ? Hello, maybe back to basics, but [PHP] pobierz, plaintext Hi there,
This might a newbie question but I need help understanding PHP classes which am currently learning.
I have an index page.
With this three included files.
database.php
config.php
account.php
on database.php, the class is declared using $connection new Database(...), on this page is also all the coding for this class.
In config.php is a declared class of $account new Account($user_id);
and on account.php is all the details for the account class.
on the index.php is echo $account->sayHello;
However, My page is throwing out an error because I'm trying to use $connection->query(..) in my account.php / Account class.
I have tried to extend the Account class with Database but still have no luck.
How can I make sure the I can use a class function from another page in my Account class?
Thanks for reading
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