PHP - Faq Readme: Php Resources & Faqs
This topic is here for those looking for help on frequently asked questions, or just need some direction in where to find more information. Table of Contents for FAQs Can you do / write _________ for me? Call to undefined function "mysql_connect" I'm getting a "headers already sent error". What does that mean? What is the point of MD5 / SHA1 / SHA256 / etc.? Should I salt my user's passwords, and why? mysql* expects parameter 1 to be resource, boolean given Similar TutorialsI've asked this question before but still haven't really figured out how best to implement it, and have found myself hitting another roadblock. I have multiple types of charts (i.e. bar, pie, etc), and various endpoints to access them. I like to keep my routing script uncluttered, and feel the following does so. $app->get('/chart', function (Request $request, Response $response) { //List of chart with optional filtering $this->chartService->index($request->getQueryParams()); return $this->chartResponder->index($response, $index); }); $app->post('/chart', function (Request $request, Response $response) { //Create a new chart of type (i.e. bar, pie, etc) specified by type parameter $chart=$this->chartService->create($request->getParsedBody()); return $this->chartResponder->create($response, $chart); }); $app->get('/chart/{id:[0-9]+}', function (Request $request, Response $response, $args) { //View chart of given ID $chart=$this->chartService->detail((int)$args['id']); return $this->chartResponder->delete($response, $chart); }); $app->delete('/chart/{id:[0-9]+}', function (Request $request, Response $response, $args) { //Delete chart of given ID $this->chartService->delete((int)$args['id']); return $this->chartResponder->delete($response, null); }); $app->post('/chart/{id:[0-9]+}/series', function (Request $request, Response $response, $args) { //Add a new series to the collection for chart with given ID $chart=$this->chartService->addSeries((int)$args['id'], $request->getParsedBody()); return $this->chartResponder->update($response, $chart); }); $app->put('/chart/{id:[0-9]+}/series/{seriesPosition:[0-9]+}', function (Request $request, Response $response, $args) { //Modify series of given position in the collection for chart with given ID $chart=$this->chartService->updateSeries((int)$args['id'], (int)$args['seriesPosition'], $request->getParsedBody()); return $this->chartResponder->update($response, $chart); }); //More endpoints for chart of given ID... I then created the following service to support the endpoints. Off topic, but is this a service or a controller? My index() method is chart type agnostic. My create() method needs a means to determine what type of chart to create, and does so using the received chart "type" passed in the body to get the applicable repository. All the other methods receive the chart ID in the URL path and use it to first get the chart entity and then get the applicable repository based on the object. All seems good! <?php namespace NotionCommotion\ChartBuilder\Service; use NotionCommotion\ChartBuilder\Entity\Chart; class ChartService { protected $em; public function __construct(\Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager $em) { $this->em = $em; } public function index(array $params=[]):array { return $this->em->getRepository(Chart::class)->index($params); } public function create(array $params):Chart { //Get the specific repo based on $params['type]. Not perfect, but good enough $discriminatorMap=$this->em->getClassMetadata(Chart::class)->discriminatorMap; $repo = $this->em->getRepository($discriminatorMap[$params['type']]); //Validate data $chart=$repo->create($params); $this->em->persist($chart); $this->em->flush(); return $chart; } public function read(int $id):Chart { return $this->em->getRepository(Chart::class)->find($id); } public function delete(int $id):void { $this->em->remove($this->read($id)); $this->em->flush(); } public function addSeries(int $idPublic, array $id):Chart { $chart=$this->read($id); //Validate data $repo=$this->em->getRepository(get_class($chart)); $repo->addSeries($chart, $params); $this->em->persist($chart); $this->em->flush(); return $chart; } public function updateSeries(int $id, int $position, array $params):Chart { $chart=$this->read($id); $series=$chart->getSeries(); $seriesNode=$series->offsetGet($position); //Validate data $repo=$this->em->getRepository(get_class($seriesNode)); $repo->update($seriesNode, $params); $this->em->persist($chart); $this->em->flush(); return $chart; } } Until... I find myself needing to put non-database related functionality in the repository and violating the single responsibility principle. I am not a complete purist and might be willing to do so, however, there does not appear to be a clean way to inject dependencies in a Doctrine repository. One thought I had was to create specialized services maybe as follows: $c['chartService'] = function ($c) { return new ChartService( $c[EntityManager::class], [ 'bar'=>function ($c) {return new BarChartService($c[EntityManager::class]);}, 'pie'=>function ($c) {return new PieChartService($c[EntityManager::class], $c['someOtherObject']);}, //add more types... ] ); };
class ChartService { protected $em, $subServices=[]; public function __construct(\Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager $em, $subServices) { $this->em = $em; $this->subServices = $subServices; } public function index(array $params=[]):array {/* no change */} public function create(array $params):Chart {/* maybe no change */} public function __call($name, $args) { $chart=$this->em->getRepository(Chart::class)->find($args[0]); $subservice=$this->getSubservice($chart); $args[0]=$chart; return $subservice->$name(...$args); } } abstract class AbstractSpecificChartService { protected $em; public function __construct(\Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager $em) { $this->em = $em; } public function __call($name, $args) { throw new \Exception("Method $name not supported"); } protected function getSubservice(Chart $chart):self { //Haven't figured out but can do so if needed. } public function delete(Chart $chart):void { //Include methods common to all charts here $this->em->remove($chart); $this->em->flush(); } protected function helperMethods($foo) { //If necessary. } } class BarChartService extends AbstractSpecificChartService { //Override __construct if necessary public function updateSeries(Chart $chart, int $position, array $params):Chart { //Note that Chart and not $id is passed. //implement code as needed return $chart; } }
So, after this long story, how should I implement this? Thank you I'm hoping to get a little feedback on what you all believe is the best way to handle this efficiently in PHP. I am working on a script that imports a large amount of data from remote feeds; this facilitates the quick deployment of real estate web sites, but has to download a large number of images to each new site. Assuming for right now that the bottleneck isn't in the method (fsock vs curl vs...) and that for each imported listing we're spending between .89439 and 17.0601 seconds on the image import process alone... what would you suggest for handling this over the space of 100-1000 occurrences? As of right now I have two ideas in mind, both fairly rudimentary in nature. The first idea is to shut the script down every 30-45 seconds, sleep for a second and fire off another asynchronous request to start the script again. The second idea is to fire off a new asynchronous to run the image imports separate from the main script. This would let the efficient ones clear out rather quickly while the slower imports would have their own process to run in. The only thing that worries me about this is the fact that 100 of these could be fired off every second. Even assuming half of them complete before the next round are fired off, they would still pile up. This topic has been moved to mod_rewrite. http://www.phpfreaks.com/forums/index.php?topic=347820.0 |